What Grows in Fairmount, Tennessee

USDA Zones 7b · 3K acres

Fairmount, Tennessee, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

The conditions favor cabbage, prickly pear, california poppy, and collard greens, among others — though every individual site edits that list with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Fairmount, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Fairmount lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Fairmount — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Fairmount — the short answer

Fairmount, Tennessee: USDA zone 7b, about 244 days between hard freezes, across 3K acres of town.

USDA zone
7b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 17
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 16
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~244
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
3K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7b7b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7b is Fairmount's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Fairmount's 244-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Fairmount

Each reading below is measured for Fairmount itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Fairmount runs about 244 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Fairmount sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Fairmount is in

Fairmount sits in the Southwestern Appalachians — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Fairmount's own centroid, and it is not what its county reads: Hamilton County is mostly Ridge and Valley. The wider page above you is answering a different question about different ground.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Fairmount

Every plant below cleared Fairmount's own zone 7b and its 244-day season. Each card opens that plant's Tennessee profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in TennesseeZones 2–11Fairmount's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Tennessee prickly pear guideZones 5–10Fairmount's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in TennesseeZones 6–10Fairmount's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Tennessee growing notesZones 2–11Fairmount's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Growing fig in TennesseeZones 6–10Fairmount's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Tennessee lavender guideZones 5–8Fairmount's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in TennesseeZones 2–10Fairmount's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
grape, photograph
Grape: Tennessee growing notesZones 6–9Fairmount's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in TennesseeFairmount's 244 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Tennessee kale guideZones 2–11Fairmount's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut in TennesseeZones 4–9Fairmount's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Tennessee growing notesZones 2–11Fairmount's 244 days clear the ~70 it needs.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in TennesseeZones 5–9Fairmount's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Tennessee okra guideZones 2–12Fairmount's 244 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in TennesseeZones 2–11Fairmount's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Tennessee growing notesZones 3–10Fairmount's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in TennesseeZones 2–11Fairmount's 244 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Tennessee apache plume guideZones 5–11Fairmount's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in TennesseeZones 3–8Fairmount's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Tennessee growing notesZones 3–8Fairmount's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in TennesseeFairmount's 244 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Tennessee holly guideZones 5–11Fairmount's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in TennesseeZones 3–9Fairmount's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Tennessee growing notesZones 6–8Fairmount's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Growing douglas fir in TennesseeZones 4–10Fairmount's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Tennessee ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Fairmount's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in TennesseeZones 2–7Fairmount's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Redbud: Tennessee growing notesZones 5–11Fairmount's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in TennesseeZones 5–10Fairmount's 244 days clear the ~45 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Tennessee ajuga guideZones 5–11Fairmount's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Fairmount?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 17; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 17 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 16 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. There is slack in a calendar like this — late plantings, second rounds of favorites, and a fall bench that keeps beds working.

Documented around Fairmount

Survey cells within 31 miles of Fairmount checked for spotted lanternfly, none carrying a detection — a surveyed negative, not an absence of looking. Nearest documented record 87 miles off. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Fairmount

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Fairmount. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. Dunlap Fire TowerUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  2. Mapco #3668Underground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  3. Thomas Service StationUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.1 mi
  4. SIGNAL MOUNTAIN MERCURY SPILLSuperfund · 1.3 mi
  5. Chattanooga RcagUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.0 mi
  6. Signal Mtn Radio StationUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.2 mi
  7. Gilbert's GulfUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.5 mi
  8. SIGNAL MOUNTAIN WATER SYSTEMPFAS · 2.5 mi
  9. Barker BrothersUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.9 mi
  10. Chevron #44509Underground Storage Tanks · 3.2 mi
  11. Mapco #3669Underground Storage Tanks · 3.3 mi
  12. Hm:M-055Nitrate · 3.6 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Fairmount's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Fairmount.

Total Sites

572

within ~10 miles of Fairmount

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

12 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Fairmount

High5Moderate187Low380

Highest-Severity Sites

Amnicola Dump
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Hixson Utility District
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Tennessee American Water
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Walden'S Ridge Utility District
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
7-Eleven INC. No. 41057
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Fairmount, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Fairmount — Toxics Release Inventory (65 sites) and Superfund (12 sites). It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Superfund: Superfund sites represent the most severe contamination in the federal system.

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Commission professional soil testing before any food production (test for heavy metals, VOCs, and SVOCs).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Fairmount

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Fairmount average

Your land is one point inside Fairmount

Everything above resolves to Fairmount as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 3K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Fairmount Average

Fairmount Average

  • USDA Zones 7b, averaged across Fairmount
  • One soil character for all of Fairmount
  • Frost dates read at Fairmount's scale: Mar 17 to Nov 16

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Fairmount's 7b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Fairmount

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Fairmount, Tennessee — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Fairmount averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Fairmount averages 244Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Fairmount — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Fairmount average

How we know this about Fairmount

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Fairmount’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Fairmount

When does frost risk typically end in Fairmount?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Fairmount typically lands around Mar 17, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 7.

When is the first frost in Fairmount?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Fairmount typically arrives around Nov 16, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 2, so the watching starts about Oct 17 — about 244 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Fairmount?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Fairmount sees about 244 frost-free days — roughly Mar 17 through Nov 16, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 7 to Nov 2, about 209 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Fairmount?

The federal record around Fairmount is a meaningful one — 572 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (360), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.6 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Fairmount?

From about Oct 17 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 16 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 16. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Fairmount's scale — its 7b band and its 244-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Fairmount's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Fairmount’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Fairmount's own scale — its own ~244-day season between 28°F freezes, the 2,681 acres it covers and 572 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Fairmount's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Fairmount's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 17 and Nov 16 and the ~244-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 572 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Fairmount, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.6 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Fairmount's boundary and the 2,681 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7b and a ~244-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • Fairmount sits in the Southwestern Appalachians — not the ecoregion its county mostly readsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Lanternfly survey cells around Fairmount checked, none carrying a detectionlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Fairmount's 2,681 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Hamilton County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Hamilton County
  • The growing challenges every Tennessee grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Tennessee
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Hamilton County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Fairmount's 2,681 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Fairmount you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 2,681 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.6 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Fairmount-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address