What Grows in Newcastle, Utah

USDA Zones 6a · 3K acres

Newcastle, Utah, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

Expect cabbage, blackberry, california poppy, and collard greens to be strong candidates here; the deciding factors on any one parcel stay local — soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Newcastle, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Newcastle lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Newcastle — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Newcastle — the short answer

Newcastle, Utah: USDA zone 6a, about 152 days between hard freezes, across 3K acres of town.

USDA zone
6a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
May 9
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 8
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~152
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
3K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6a6a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6a is Newcastle's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Newcastle's 152-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Newcastle

Each reading below is measured for Newcastle itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Newcastle runs about 152 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Newcastle sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Newcastle is in

Newcastle sits in the Central Basin and Range — EPA Level III, inside the wider North American Deserts. That is read at Newcastle's own centroid rather than borrowed from Iron County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Newcastle

Every plant below cleared Newcastle's own zone 6a and its 152-day season. Each card opens that plant's Utah profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in UtahZones 2–11Newcastle's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Utah blackberry guideZones 5–8Newcastle's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in UtahZones 6–10Newcastle's 6a is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Utah growing notesZones 2–11Newcastle's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Growing cranberry in UtahZones 2–7Newcastle's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Utah lavender guideZones 5–8Newcastle's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in UtahZones 2–10Newcastle's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw: Utah growing notesZones 5–9Newcastle's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Growing st. johns wort in UtahZones 3–8Newcastle's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
kale, photograph
Utah kale guideZones 2–11Newcastle's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan in UtahZones 5–9Newcastle's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Turkish rocket: Utah growing notesNewcastle's 152 days clear the ~90 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in UtahZones 2–11Newcastle's 152 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Utah okra guideZones 2–12Newcastle's 152 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in UtahZones 2–11Newcastle's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Utah growing notesZones 3–8Newcastle's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in UtahZones 2–11Newcastle's 152 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Utah azalea guideZones 4–8Newcastle's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in UtahZones 3–8Newcastle's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Utah growing notesZones 3–10Newcastle's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in UtahNewcastle's 152 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Utah lilac guideZones 4–10Newcastle's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Dutchman's pipe, photograph
Dutchman's pipe in UtahZones 4–8Newcastle's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Utah growing notesZones 6–8Newcastle's 6a is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in UtahZones 3–9Newcastle's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Utah ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Newcastle's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in UtahZones 2–7Newcastle's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: Utah growing notesZones 2–8Newcastle's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
annual ryegrass, photograph
Growing annual ryegrass in UtahZones 3–10Newcastle's 152 days clear the ~90 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Utah canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Newcastle's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Newcastle?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Apr 11; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near May 9 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 8 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. As the window narrows, the plantings just get faster — fall brassicas, then greens, then garlic to finish.

What's on the federal record near Newcastle

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Newcastle. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. (C-36-15)18bda- 1Nitrate · 0.9 mi
  2. SILVER PEAK SUPPLYUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.1 mi
  3. (C-36-15) 8cca- 1Nitrate · 1.1 mi
  4. (C-36-15) 7cdd- 1Nitrate · 1.2 mi
  5. Prospect South of NewcastleMining · 1.3 mi
  6. (C-36-16)13ddc- 1Nitrate · 1.8 mi
  7. Unknown Copper ProspectMining · 1.8 mi
  8. UnknownMining · 1.8 mi
  9. Copper Dome No.1-And 2Mining · 1.8 mi
  10. Copper Dome #1 & 2 ProspectsMining · 1.8 mi
  11. Southernmost Newcastle Area ProspectsMining · 2.1 mi
  12. (C-36-15) 9dac- 1Nitrate · 2.1 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Newcastle's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Newcastle.

Total Sites

134

within ~10 miles of Newcastle

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

1 Superfund site (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Newcastle

High7Moderate114Low13

Highest-Severity Sites

Bullion
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Bullion
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Escalante
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Escalante
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Escalante Silver Mine
Mining Sites · Producer

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Newcastle, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Newcastle — Mining (54 sites) and CAFO (5 sites). It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

Mining: Mining sites — both historic and active — can leach heavy metals (arsenic, lead, cadmium, mercury) into soil and water for centuries after operations cease.

CAFO: CAFOs pose a different contamination profile than chemical sources.

Test soil for heavy metals (lead, arsenic, cadmium, mercury) — this is essential near any mining site.

Wash all produce consumed raw thoroughly, especially leafy greens grown near CAFOs.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Newcastle

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Newcastle average

Your land is one point inside Newcastle

Everything above resolves to Newcastle as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 3K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Newcastle Average

Newcastle Average

  • USDA Zones 6a, averaged across Newcastle
  • One soil character for all of Newcastle
  • Frost dates read at Newcastle's scale: May 9 to Oct 8

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Newcastle's 6a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Newcastle

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Newcastle, Utah — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Newcastle averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Newcastle averages 152Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Newcastle — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Newcastle average

How we know this about Newcastle

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Newcastle’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Newcastle

When does frost risk typically end in Newcastle?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Newcastle typically lands around May 9, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 30.

When is the first frost in Newcastle?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Newcastle typically arrives around Oct 8, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Sep 24, so the watching starts about Sep 8 — about 152 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Newcastle?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Newcastle sees about 152 frost-free days — roughly May 9 through Oct 8, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 30 to Sep 24, about 117 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Newcastle?

The federal record around Newcastle is a meaningful one — 134 documented sites, mostly Nitrate entries (62), the nearest Nitrate record about 0.9 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Newcastle?

From about Sep 8 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 8 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 8. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Newcastle's scale — its 6a band and its 152-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Newcastle's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Newcastle’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Newcastle's own scale — its own ~152-day season between 28°F freezes, the 2,546 acres it covers and 134 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Newcastle's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Newcastle's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about May 9 and Oct 8 and the ~152-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 134 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Newcastle, the closest Nitrate record about 0.9 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Newcastle's boundary and the 2,546 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6a and a ~152-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Newcastle's own centroid, the Central Basin and RangeUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Newcastle's 2,546 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Iron County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Iron County
  • The growing challenges every Utah grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Utah
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Iron County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Newcastle's 2,546 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Newcastle you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 2,546 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Nitrate record about 0.9 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Newcastle-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Utah

Wider growing context

What grows across Utah

Newcastle sits outside our named growing regions, so Utah as a whole is its closest context here.