What Grows in Pownal Center, Vermont

USDA Zones 5b · 996 acres

Pownal Center, Vermont, sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.

Expect cabbage, cranberry, lavender, and collard greens to be strong candidates here; the deciding factors on any one parcel stay local — soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Pownal Center, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Pownal Center lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Pownal Center — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Pownal Center — the short answer

Pownal Center, Vermont: USDA zone 5b, about 172 days between hard freezes, across 996 acres of town.

USDA zone
5b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 28
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 17
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~172
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
996 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

5b5b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 5b is Pownal Center's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Pownal Center's 172-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Pownal Center

Each reading below is measured for Pownal Center itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Pownal Center runs about 172 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Pownal Center sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Pownal Center is in

Pownal Center sits in the Northeastern Highlands — EPA Level III, inside the wider Northern Forests. That is read at Pownal Center's own centroid rather than borrowed from Bennington County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Pownal Center

Every plant below cleared Pownal Center's own zone 5b and its 172-day season. Each card opens that plant's Vermont profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in VermontZones 2–11Pownal Center's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Vermont cranberry guideZones 2–7Pownal Center's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in VermontZones 5–8Pownal Center's 5b is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Vermont growing notesZones 2–11Pownal Center's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Growing hazelnut in VermontZones 4–9Pownal Center's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Vermont st. johns wort guideZones 3–8Pownal Center's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in VermontZones 2–10Pownal Center's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Blackberry: Vermont growing notesZones 5–8Pownal Center's 5b is its exact cold limit.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in VermontPownal Center's 172 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Vermont kale guideZones 2–11Pownal Center's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw in VermontZones 5–9Pownal Center's 5b is its exact cold limit.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Vermont growing notesZones 2–11Pownal Center's 172 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Growing okra in VermontZones 2–12Pownal Center's 172 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Vermont potato guideZones 2–11Pownal Center's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in VermontZones 3–11Pownal Center's 172 days clear the ~40 it needs.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Vermont growing notesZones 3–8Pownal Center's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in VermontZones 2–11Pownal Center's 172 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Vermont azalea guideZones 4–8Pownal Center's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in VermontZones 3–8Pownal Center's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Vermont growing notesZones 3–10Pownal Center's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in VermontPownal Center's 172 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Vermont lilac guideZones 4–10Pownal Center's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in VermontZones 3–8Pownal Center's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Canada anemone, photograph
Canada anemone: Vermont growing notesZones 3–8Pownal Center's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in VermontZones 3–9Pownal Center's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Vermont alfalfa guideZones 2–10Pownal Center's 172 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in VermontZones 2–7Pownal Center's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: Vermont growing notesZones 2–8Pownal Center's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
annual ryegrass, photograph
Growing annual ryegrass in VermontZones 3–10Pownal Center's 172 days clear the ~90 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Vermont canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Pownal Center's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Pownal Center?

Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 31; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 28 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 17 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. As the window narrows, the plantings just get faster — fall brassicas, then greens, then garlic to finish.

Documented around Pownal Center

Spotted lanternfly documented 28 miles from Pownal Center, first recorded 2023. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Pownal Center

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Pownal Center. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. Village MarketUnderground Storage Tanks · 250 ft
  2. Commercial Building and ResidenceUnderground Storage Tanks · 500 ft
  3. Oak Hill Day CareUnderground Storage Tanks · 1400 ft
  4. Pownal Elementary SchoolUnderground Storage Tanks · 1500 ft
  5. DOLLAR GENERAL STORE # 12564Brownfields · 2400 ft
  6. Pownal TanneryUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.6 mi
  7. Tornabene's Service CenterUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.7 mi
  8. Green Mountain Race TrackUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.7 mi
  9. Green Mountain GrocersUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.7 mi
  10. VT-PQW 2Nitrate · 1.9 mi
  11. WILLIAMSTOWN WATER DEPTPFAS · 2.0 mi
  12. BARLOW GRAVEL PITSuperfund · 2.0 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Pownal Center's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Pownal Center.

Total Sites

459

within ~10 miles of Pownal Center

Risk Level

High

Highest-severity

17 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Pownal Center

High8Moderate110Low341

Highest-Severity Sites

Bennington Municipal Sanitary Landfill
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Burgess Brothers Landfill
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Jard Company, INC.
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Pownal Tanning Site
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Tansitor Electronics, INC.
Superfund · Superfund NPL

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Pownal Center, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Pownal Center — Superfund (17 sites) and PFAS (4 sites). Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Superfund: Superfund sites represent the most severe contamination in the federal system.

PFAS: PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are called "forever chemicals" because they do not biodegrade.

Commission professional soil testing before any food production (test for heavy metals, VOCs, and SVOCs).

Test irrigation water source — this is the primary pathway for PFAS to reach garden crops.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Pownal Center

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Pownal Center average

Your land is one point inside Pownal Center

Everything above resolves to Pownal Center as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 996 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Pownal Center Average

Pownal Center Average

  • USDA Zones 5b, averaged across Pownal Center
  • One soil character for all of Pownal Center
  • Frost dates read at Pownal Center's scale: Apr 28 to Oct 17

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Pownal Center's 5b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Pownal Center

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Pownal Center, Vermont — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Pownal Center averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Pownal Center averages 172Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Pownal Center — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Pownal Center average

How we know this about Pownal Center

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Pownal Center’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Pownal Center

When does frost risk typically end in Pownal Center?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Pownal Center typically lands around Apr 28, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 19.

When is the first frost in Pownal Center?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Pownal Center typically arrives around Oct 17, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 3, so the watching starts about Sep 17 — about 172 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Pownal Center?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Pownal Center sees about 172 frost-free days — roughly Apr 28 through Oct 17, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 19 to Oct 3, about 137 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Pownal Center?

The federal record around Pownal Center runs heavier than most — 459 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (213), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out — so test the soil before planting food in the ground, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well in the meantime. Even here, proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what's recorded and where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Pownal Center?

From about Sep 17 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 17 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 17. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Pownal Center's scale — its 5b band and its 172-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Pownal Center's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Pownal Center’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Pownal Center's own scale — its own ~172-day season between 28°F freezes, the 996 acres it covers and 459 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Pownal Center's own USDA hardiness band, zones 5bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Pownal Center's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 28 and Oct 17 and the ~172-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 459 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Pownal Center, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Pownal Center's boundary and the 996 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 5b and a ~172-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Pownal Center's own centroid, the Northeastern HighlandsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Pownal Centerlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Pownal Center's 996 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Bennington County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Bennington County
  • The growing challenges every Vermont grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Vermont
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Bennington County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Pownal Center's 996 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Pownal Center you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 996 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Pownal Center-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Vermont

Wider growing context

What grows across Vermont

Pownal Center sits outside our named growing regions, so Vermont as a whole is its closest context here.