What Grows in New Kent County, Virginia

USDA Zones 7b · 134K acres

New Kent County, in Virginia, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.

A short list that earns its place here — tomato, grape, peanut, and dogwood — with any one site's soil, sun, and drainage making the final cut.

Grounded in USDA PHZM 2023 · Growable Ground suitability scoring · NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Score your parcel · free

New Kent County holds more than one microclimate.

Soils and elevations shift across New Kent County, so your frost dates and drainage aren't the county average. Enter your address and we'll score 1,112 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Quick Facts

USDA Zones

7b

Last Hard Freeze (28°F)

Feb 27

County normal — light frosts run a few weeks later

First Hard Freeze (28°F)

Dec 14

County normal — light frosts arrive a few weeks earlier

County Area

134K acres

Hardiness Zone Range

7b7b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone maps are averages across New Kent County. Your yard's slope, trees, and frost pockets shift what actually grows — see your land's exact reading.

Soil in New Kent County

Across New Kent County, the ground is predominantly Ultisols, where Nevarc, Remlik, and Emporia are the most extensive named soil series. The soil is generally moderately well drained with a loam surface. Topsoil pH runs about 4.8–5.3, very strongly acidic. Rainfall drains through hydrologic group D soils.

Soil order

Ultisols

Drainage

Moderately well drained

Prime farmland

33%

Hydric soils

19%

Soil still varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

Is it too late to plant in New Kent County?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Jan 30; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Feb 27 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Dec 14 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. With almost year-round growing weather, timing is about heat and rainfall more than frost — some bench is always in play.

Growing Challenges in Virginia

What an experienced grower plans around here — each one has a move.

Heavy Piedmont red clay requires amendment

Red clay turns from obstacle to asset with compost and time — and a raised bed lets you harvest while it happens.

Humidity and heat in summer promote disease

Space for airflow, water mornings at the base, and plant resistant varieties — your extension's humid-summer playbook.

Deer pressure is heavy in suburban and rural areas

A proper fence settles it; outside the fence, genuinely deer-resistant plants are the next best defense.

For cultivar selection, pest pressure, and planting-time guidance specific to Virginia, the Virginia Cooperative Extension is the authoritative local source.

Safe to Grow Here?

What the federal record shows across New Kent County — and how to grow with it.

Federal record: Elevated

We checked the federal record across New Kent County117 documented sites across 5 of the 9 source types we track.

The most significant on record: 1 Superfund site. Sites tracked in EPA's Superfund program — from assessment-stage CERCLIS entries to confirmed National Priorities List cleanup sites.

There's a meaningful federal record across New Kent County — worth a look before you plant food, not a reason to hold back from growing. Proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. A soil test before new food beds is the sensible precaution here, and the map shows exactly which sites sit where, so you can see what's actually near you.

Sources: EPA, USGS1.8M documented sites tracked nationwide across 9 federal source types.

Environmental Intelligence

Understanding what's nearby helps you make informed decisions about where and how to grow.

Total Sites

117

across New Kent County

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

1 Superfund site

Severity Distribution

across New Kent County

High1Moderate48Low68

Highest-Severity Sites

Chickahominy River Lime Spill
Superfund · Superfund (Non-NPL)
53J 3
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
53J 4
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
53J 5
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
53J 6
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around New Kent County, Underground Storage Tanks runs higher than the national average — 79 sites nearby. Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in New Kent County

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,112 plant recommendations.

Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources analyzed in seconds

Your Specific Parcel Matters

New Kent County Average

  • USDA Zones 7b
  • Generic soil type for the area
  • State-average frost dates

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact hardiness zone
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your parcel in New Kent County

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in New Kent County, Virginia — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources analyzed in seconds

Key Growing Facts for New Kent County, Virginia

  • USDA Hardiness Zones: 7b (USDA PHZM 2023)
  • Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Feb 27 (county normal, NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals — light frosts can follow for a few weeks)
  • First Hard Freeze (28°F): Dec 14 (county normal, NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals — light frosts can arrive a few weeks earlier)
  • Days Between Hard Freezes: ~290 (county normal, NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals)
  • County Land Area: 134K acres (US Census TIGER 2025)

Zone data: USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023. Climate data: NOAA NCEI. County boundaries: US Census TIGER/Line 2025.

Frost dates here are the New Kent County average. Low spots and tree cover move them by days on any one yard — see your exact frost windows.

Frequently Asked Questions

What hardiness zone is New Kent County, Virginia?

New Kent County sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b, per the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023. Zones reflect average annual extreme minimum temperatures from 1991–2020 weather data.

Is it too late to plant in New Kent County?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Jan 30; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Feb 27 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Dec 14 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. With almost year-round growing weather, timing is about heat and rainfall more than frost — some bench is always in play.

When does frost risk typically end in New Kent County?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in New Kent County typically lands around Feb 27, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — an earlier marker than the light-frost dates many planting charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — light frosts can still bite for a few more weeks, so tender transplants usually wait another 2–3 weeks.

How long is the growing season in New Kent County?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, New Kent County sees about 290 frost-free days — roughly Feb 27 through Dec 14, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops get a somewhat shorter practical window, since lighter frosts reach a few weeks past the hard-freeze dates on both ends.

What vegetables grow in New Kent County?

New Kent County's zone 7b supports a wide range — strong performers include Tomato, Grape, Peanut, Dogwood, and Apple. What actually takes on any one site comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage, and we score each plant against the real conditions at your address.

Which hardiness zone is New Kent County, really?

Officially, New Kent County sits in USDA zone 7b (USDA PHZM 2023) — but a zone is a 30-year average of winter's coldest night across an area, and it can't see any one yard. A south-facing slope, a tree line, or a low frost pocket can shift a single site by half a zone either way, which is why neighboring gardeners often quote different numbers. We read the conditions at your exact address — soil, sun, slope, and frost — and score 1,112 plants against what's actually there.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in New Kent County?

The federal record around New Kent County is a meaningful one — 117 documented sites — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

Just moved to New Kent County — what should I know before planting?

Start with three facts. New Kent County sits in USDA zone 7b, which sets what survives winter; the last 28°F hard freeze typically clears around Feb 27, with about 290 frost-free days to work with (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and 117 documented sites sit on the federal record here, so a soil test before food beds is the smart first step. From there, matching plants to your actual soil and sun is the fun part.

Everything on this page is a New Kent County average. Your yard writes its own version — we read soil, sun, drainage, and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

Will It Grow Here?

Zone fit is the first question — each answer below reads Virginia's frost window, season length, and soil profile against the plant's real requirements.