What Grows in Keysville, Virginia

USDA Zones 7b · 753 acres

Keysville, Virginia, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b — enough range to grow cool-season vegetables, hardy fruit, and warm-season crops that mature before the first hard frost.

Reliable performers under these conditions include cabbage, prickly pear, california poppy, and collard greens; what your own ground favors still comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Keysville, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Keysville lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Keysville — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Keysville — the short answer

Keysville, Virginia: USDA zone 7b, about 229 days between hard freezes, across 753 acres of town.

USDA zone
7b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 25
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 9
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~229
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
753 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7b7b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7b is Keysville's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Keysville's 229-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Keysville

Each reading below is measured for Keysville itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Keysville runs about 229 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Keysville sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Keysville is in

Keysville sits in the Piedmont — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Keysville's own centroid rather than borrowed from Charlotte County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Keysville

Every plant below cleared Keysville's own zone 7b and its 229-day season. Each card opens that plant's Virginia profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in VirginiaZones 2–11Keysville's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Virginia prickly pear guideZones 5–10Keysville's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in VirginiaZones 6–10Keysville's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Virginia growing notesZones 2–11Keysville's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Growing fig in VirginiaZones 6–10Keysville's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Virginia lavender guideZones 5–8Keysville's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in VirginiaZones 2–10Keysville's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
grape, photograph
Grape: Virginia growing notesZones 6–9Keysville's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in VirginiaKeysville's 229 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Virginia kale guideZones 2–11Keysville's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut in VirginiaZones 4–9Keysville's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Virginia growing notesZones 2–11Keysville's 229 days clear the ~70 it needs.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in VirginiaZones 5–9Keysville's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Virginia okra guideZones 2–12Keysville's 229 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in VirginiaZones 2–11Keysville's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Virginia growing notesZones 3–10Keysville's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in VirginiaZones 2–11Keysville's 229 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Virginia apache plume guideZones 5–11Keysville's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in VirginiaZones 3–8Keysville's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Virginia growing notesZones 3–8Keysville's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in VirginiaKeysville's 229 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Virginia holly guideZones 5–11Keysville's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in VirginiaZones 3–9Keysville's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Virginia growing notesZones 6–8Keysville's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Growing douglas fir in VirginiaZones 4–10Keysville's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Virginia ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Keysville's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in VirginiaZones 2–7Keysville's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
western red cedar, photograph
Western red cedar: Virginia growing notesZones 4–10Keysville's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in VirginiaZones 5–10Keysville's 229 days clear the ~45 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Virginia ajuga guideZones 5–11Keysville's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Keysville?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 25; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 25 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 9 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the season winds down slowly: late sowings, a real autumn harvest, and garlic in the ground before the first hard freeze.

Documented around Keysville

Spotted lanternfly documented 20 miles from Keysville, first recorded 2020. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Keysville

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Keysville. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. Cathys Grocery StoreUnderground Storage Tanks · 150 ft
  2. ARMSTRONG WORLD INDUSTRIES INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 450 ft
  3. Hendersons Quick StopUnderground Storage Tanks · 450 ft
  4. Eureka Country StoreUnderground Storage Tanks · 450 ft
  5. Whitehead StoreUnderground Storage Tanks · 450 ft
  6. Keysville DistributingUnderground Storage Tanks · 450 ft
  7. Keysville Fire DepartmentUnderground Storage Tanks · 450 ft
  8. Verna WallerUnderground Storage Tanks · 450 ft
  9. J&J GroceryUnderground Storage Tanks · 450 ft
  10. Watts ConstructionUnderground Storage Tanks · 450 ft
  11. TRI-COUNTY BODY SHOPBrownfields · 1000 ft
  12. SHAW INDUSTRIES PLANT #74Underground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Keysville's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Keysville.

Total Sites

114

within ~10 miles of Keysville

Risk Level

Moderate

Highest-severity

2 Toxics Release Inventory facilities

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Keysville

High0Moderate35Low79

Highest-Severity Sites

360 Get N Go
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
43E 2
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
Abilene Grocery
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Cwt, INC
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Corner Market
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Keysville, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Keysville — Mining (12 sites) and Underground Storage Tanks (87 sites). Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Mining: Mining sites — both historic and active — can leach heavy metals (arsenic, lead, cadmium, mercury) into soil and water for centuries after operations cease.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Test soil for heavy metals (lead, arsenic, cadmium, mercury) — this is essential near any mining site.

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Keysville

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Keysville average

Your land is one point inside Keysville

Everything above resolves to Keysville as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 753 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Keysville Average

Keysville Average

  • USDA Zones 7b, averaged across Keysville
  • One soil character for all of Keysville
  • Frost dates read at Keysville's scale: Mar 25 to Nov 9

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Keysville's 7b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Keysville

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Keysville, Virginia — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Keysville averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Keysville averages 229Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Keysville — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Keysville average

How we know this about Keysville

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Keysville’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Keysville

When does frost risk typically end in Keysville?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Keysville typically lands around Mar 25, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 15.

When is the first frost in Keysville?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Keysville typically arrives around Nov 9, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 26, so the watching starts about Oct 10 — about 229 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Keysville?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Keysville sees about 229 frost-free days — roughly Mar 25 through Nov 9, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 15 to Oct 26, about 194 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Keysville?

The federal record around Keysville shows 114 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (87), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Keysville?

From about Oct 10 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 9 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 9. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Keysville's scale — its 7b band and its 229-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Keysville's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Keysville’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Keysville's own scale — its own ~229-day season between 28°F freezes, the 753 acres it covers and 114 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Keysville's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Keysville's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 25 and Nov 9 and the ~229-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 114 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Keysville, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Keysville's boundary and the 753 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7b and a ~229-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Keysville's own centroid, the PiedmontUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Keysvillelydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Keysville's 753 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Charlotte County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Charlotte County
  • The growing challenges every Virginia grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Virginia
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Charlotte County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Keysville's 753 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Keysville you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 753 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Keysville-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address