What Grows in Lafayette, Virginia

USDA Zones 7b · 408 acres

Lafayette, Virginia, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

On paper, cabbage, prickly pear, california poppy, and collard greens all suit these conditions — on the ground, soil, sun, and drainage make the final call.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Lafayette, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Lafayette lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Lafayette — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Lafayette — the short answer

Lafayette, Virginia: USDA zone 7b, about 221 days between hard freezes, across 408 acres of town.

USDA zone
7b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 30
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 6
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~221
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
408 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7b7b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7b is Lafayette's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Lafayette's 221-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Lafayette

Each reading below is measured for Lafayette itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Lafayette runs about 221 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Lafayette sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Lafayette is in

Lafayette sits in the Ridge and Valley — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Lafayette's own centroid rather than borrowed from Montgomery County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Lafayette

Every plant below cleared Lafayette's own zone 7b and its 221-day season. Each card opens that plant's Virginia profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in VirginiaZones 2–11Lafayette's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Virginia prickly pear guideZones 5–10Lafayette's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in VirginiaZones 6–10Lafayette's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Virginia growing notesZones 2–11Lafayette's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Growing fig in VirginiaZones 6–10Lafayette's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Virginia lavender guideZones 5–8Lafayette's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in VirginiaZones 2–10Lafayette's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
grape, photograph
Grape: Virginia growing notesZones 6–9Lafayette's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in VirginiaLafayette's 221 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Virginia kale guideZones 2–11Lafayette's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut in VirginiaZones 4–9Lafayette's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Virginia growing notesZones 2–11Lafayette's 221 days clear the ~70 it needs.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in VirginiaZones 5–9Lafayette's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Virginia okra guideZones 2–12Lafayette's 221 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in VirginiaZones 2–11Lafayette's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Virginia growing notesZones 3–10Lafayette's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in VirginiaZones 2–11Lafayette's 221 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Virginia apache plume guideZones 5–11Lafayette's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in VirginiaZones 3–8Lafayette's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Virginia growing notesZones 3–8Lafayette's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in VirginiaLafayette's 221 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Virginia holly guideZones 5–11Lafayette's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in VirginiaZones 3–9Lafayette's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Virginia growing notesZones 6–8Lafayette's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Growing douglas fir in VirginiaZones 4–10Lafayette's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Virginia ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Lafayette's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in VirginiaZones 2–7Lafayette's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
western red cedar, photograph
Western red cedar: Virginia growing notesZones 4–10Lafayette's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in VirginiaZones 5–10Lafayette's 221 days clear the ~45 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Virginia ajuga guideZones 5–11Lafayette's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Lafayette?

Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 2; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 30 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 6 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. There is slack in a calendar like this — late plantings, second rounds of favorites, and a fall bench that keeps beds working.

Documented around Lafayette

Spotted lanternfly documented 12 miles from Lafayette, first recorded 2022. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Lafayette

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Lafayette. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. ROWE FINE FURNITURE INC - ELLISTONToxics Release Inventory · 1400 ft
  2. ROWE FINE FURNITURE INC - ELLISTONBrownfields · 1400 ft
  3. ELLISTON-LAFAYETTE WASTEWATER PLANTUnderground Storage Tanks · 2300 ft
  4. NORFOLK & WESTERN RAILWAY COMPANYUnderground Storage Tanks · 2400 ft
  5. PROCHEM WATER LLCToxics Release Inventory · 2500 ft
  6. PROCHEM WATER LLCBrownfields · 2500 ft
  7. Sunset Deli MartUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi
  8. LAWRENCE H EUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi
  9. Green Hill IncorporatedUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi
  10. PROCHEM ANALYTICAL, INCBrownfields · 0.5 mi
  11. ELLISTON-LAFAYETTE PUMP STATION AUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  12. ELLISTON-LAFAYETTE PUMP STATION BUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Lafayette's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Lafayette.

Total Sites

334

within ~10 miles of Lafayette

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

2 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Lafayette

High2Moderate82Low250

Highest-Severity Sites

7'Hills Incorporated Dba Shawnee Mini Mart
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Alleghany Springs Prospect
Mining Sites · Occurrence
Camp Kiwanianna Prospect
Mining Sites · Occurrence
Camp Kiwanianna Prospect
Mining Sites · Occurrence
Deli Mart 21
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

Know Before You Grow

  • Underground tanks leak petroleum as they age — near a former filling station, test the soil.
  • Near a brownfield, raised beds of imported soil give your food clean ground.
  • TRI facilities report what they release. Check the wind — downwind beds catch more of it.
Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Lafayette

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Lafayette average

Your land is one point inside Lafayette

Everything above resolves to Lafayette as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 408 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Lafayette Average

Lafayette Average

  • USDA Zones 7b, averaged across Lafayette
  • One soil character for all of Lafayette
  • Frost dates read at Lafayette's scale: Mar 30 to Nov 6

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Lafayette's 7b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Lafayette

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Lafayette, Virginia — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Lafayette averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Lafayette averages 221Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Lafayette — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Lafayette average

How we know this about Lafayette

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Lafayette’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Lafayette

When does frost risk typically end in Lafayette?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Lafayette typically lands around Mar 30, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 20.

When is the first frost in Lafayette?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Lafayette typically arrives around Nov 6, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 23, so the watching starts about Oct 7 — about 221 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Lafayette?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Lafayette sees about 221 frost-free days — roughly Mar 30 through Nov 6, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 20 to Oct 23, about 186 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Lafayette?

The federal record around Lafayette is a meaningful one — 334 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (199), the nearest Toxics Release Inventory record about 0.3 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Lafayette?

From about Oct 7 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 6 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 6. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Lafayette's scale — its 7b band and its 221-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Lafayette's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Lafayette’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Lafayette's own scale — its own ~221-day season between 28°F freezes, the 408 acres it covers and 334 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Lafayette's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Lafayette's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 30 and Nov 6 and the ~221-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 334 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Lafayette, the closest Toxics Release Inventory record about 0.3 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Lafayette's boundary and the 408 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7b and a ~221-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Lafayette's own centroid, the Ridge and ValleyUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Lafayettelydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Lafayette's 408 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Montgomery County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Montgomery County
  • The growing challenges every Virginia grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Virginia
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Montgomery County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Lafayette's 408 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Lafayette you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 408 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Toxics Release Inventory record about 0.3 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Lafayette-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address