What Grows in Kenova, West Virginia

USDA Zones 7a · 844 acres

Kenova, West Virginia, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a — enough range to grow cool-season vegetables, hardy fruit, and warm-season crops that mature before the first hard frost.

Reliable performers under these conditions include cabbage, hazelnut, california poppy, and collard greens; what your own ground favors still comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage.

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Even in Kenova, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Kenova lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Kenova — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Kenova — the short answer

Kenova, West Virginia: USDA zone 7a, about 218 days between hard freezes, across 844 acres of city.

USDA zone
7a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 3
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 7
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~218
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
City area
844 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7a7a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7a is Kenova's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Kenova's 218-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Kenova

Each reading below is measured for Kenova itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Kenova runs about 218 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Kenova sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Kenova is in

Kenova sits in the Western Allegheny Plateau — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Kenova's own centroid rather than borrowed from Wayne County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Kenova

Every plant below cleared Kenova's own zone 7a and its 218-day season. Each card opens that plant's West Virginia profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in West VirginiaZones 2–11Kenova's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
West Virginia hazelnut guideZones 4–9Kenova's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in West VirginiaZones 6–10Kenova's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: West Virginia growing notesZones 2–11Kenova's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in West VirginiaZones 5–9Kenova's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
West Virginia lavender guideZones 5–8Kenova's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in West VirginiaZones 2–10Kenova's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan: West Virginia growing notesZones 5–9Kenova's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in West VirginiaKenova's 218 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
West Virginia kale guideZones 2–11Kenova's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in West VirginiaZones 5–10Kenova's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: West Virginia growing notesZones 2–11Kenova's 218 days clear the ~70 it needs.
apple, photograph
Growing apple in West VirginiaZones 3–8Kenova's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
West Virginia okra guideZones 2–12Kenova's 218 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in West VirginiaZones 2–11Kenova's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: West Virginia growing notesZones 3–10Kenova's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in West VirginiaZones 2–11Kenova's 218 days clear the ~70 it needs.
holly, photograph
West Virginia holly guideZones 5–11Kenova's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in West VirginiaZones 3–8Kenova's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: West Virginia growing notesZones 3–8Kenova's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in West VirginiaKenova's 218 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
West Virginia lilac guideZones 4–10Kenova's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in West VirginiaZones 3–9Kenova's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: West Virginia growing notesZones 6–8Kenova's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in West VirginiaZones 3–9Kenova's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
West Virginia ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Kenova's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in West VirginiaZones 2–7Kenova's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: West Virginia growing notesZones 4–10Kenova's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in West VirginiaZones 5–10Kenova's 218 days clear the ~45 it needs.
Eastern gamagrass, photograph
West Virginia eastern gamagrass guideZones 5–9Kenova's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Kenova?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 6; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 3 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 7 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the season winds down slowly: late sowings, a real autumn harvest, and garlic in the ground before the first hard freeze.

Documented around Kenova

Survey cells within 31 miles of Kenova checked for spotted lanternfly, none carrying a detection — a surveyed negative, not an absence of looking. Nearest documented record 107 miles off. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Kenova

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Kenova. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. MATEWAN NATIONAL BANKUnderground Storage Tanks · 150 ft
  2. EXXON FAC 2-9275/NO FORMS/MWYUnderground Storage Tanks · 700 ft
  3. UNCERTAINUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  4. USS CHEMICAL - NEAL PLANTUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  5. MCCOY DIESEL ENGINE SERVICE INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  6. BLACK TOP INDUSTRIESUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  7. CITY HALL COMPLEXUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  8. WATER TREATMENT PLANTUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  9. HENDERSON ELECTRIC MOTORSBrownfields · 1400 ft
  10. CVS PHARMACY #6350Brownfields · 1400 ft
  11. HARBOR FREIGHT TOOLS USA INC #231Brownfields · 1500 ft
  12. GRIFFITH & FEIL DRUGBrownfields · 1500 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Kenova's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Kenova.

Total Sites

903

within ~10 miles of Kenova

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

18 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Kenova

High6Moderate207Low690

Highest-Severity Sites

Kenova Municipal Water
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Lavalette Psd
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
American National Rubber CO.
Toxics Release Inventory · 25507MRCNNMAINH
Ashland Neal Plant
Toxics Release Inventory · 25530SHLNDBIGSA
Beech Fork Bp
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Kenova, Superfund runs higher than the national average — 18 sites within ~10 miles of Kenova. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Superfund: Superfund sites represent the most severe contamination in the federal system.

Commission professional soil testing before any food production (test for heavy metals, VOCs, and SVOCs).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Kenova

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Kenova average

Your land is one point inside Kenova

Everything above resolves to Kenova as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 844 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Kenova Average

Kenova Average

  • USDA Zones 7a, averaged across Kenova
  • One soil character for all of Kenova
  • Frost dates read at Kenova's scale: Apr 3 to Nov 7

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Kenova's 7a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Kenova

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Kenova, West Virginia — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Kenova averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Kenova averages 218Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Kenova — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Kenova average

How we know this about Kenova

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Kenova’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Kenova

When does frost risk typically end in Kenova?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Kenova typically lands around Apr 3, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 24.

When is the first frost in Kenova?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Kenova typically arrives around Nov 7, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 24, so the watching starts about Oct 8 — about 218 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Kenova?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Kenova sees about 218 frost-free days — roughly Apr 3 through Nov 7, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 24 to Oct 24, about 183 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Kenova?

The federal record around Kenova is a meaningful one — 903 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (538), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Kenova?

From about Oct 8 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 7 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 7. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Kenova's scale — its 7a band and its 218-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Kenova's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Kenova’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Kenova's own scale — its own ~218-day season between 28°F freezes, the 844 acres it covers and 903 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Kenova's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Kenova's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 3 and Nov 7 and the ~218-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 903 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Kenova, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Kenova's boundary and the 844 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7a and a ~218-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Kenova's own centroid, the Western Allegheny PlateauUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Lanternfly survey cells around Kenova checked, none carrying a detectionlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Kenova's 844 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Wayne County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Wayne County
  • The growing challenges every West Virginia grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom West Virginia
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Wayne County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Kenova's 844 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Kenova you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 844 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Kenova-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address