What Grows in Weirton, West Virginia

USDA Zones 6b · 12K acres

Weirton, West Virginia, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

Well-matched crops include cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens, and the gap between "grows in the area" and "grows in your yard" is closed by soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Weirton, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Weirton lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Weirton — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Weirton — the short answer

Weirton, West Virginia: USDA zone 6b, about 224 days between hard freezes, across 12K acres of city.

USDA zone
6b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 2
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 12
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~224
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
City area
12K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6b6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6b is Weirton's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Weirton's 224-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Weirton

Each reading below is measured for Weirton itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Weirton runs about 224 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Weirton sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Weirton is in

Weirton sits in the Western Allegheny Plateau — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Weirton's own centroid rather than borrowed from Hancock County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Weirton

Every plant below cleared Weirton's own zone 6b and its 224-day season. Each card opens that plant's West Virginia profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in West VirginiaZones 2–11Weirton's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
West Virginia hazelnut guideZones 4–9Weirton's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in West VirginiaZones 5–8Weirton's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: West Virginia growing notesZones 2–11Weirton's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Growing blackberry in West VirginiaZones 5–8Weirton's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
West Virginia california poppy guideZones 6–10Weirton's 6b is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in West VirginiaZones 2–10Weirton's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry: West Virginia growing notesZones 3–8Weirton's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in West VirginiaWeirton's 224 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
West Virginia kale guideZones 2–11Weirton's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw in West VirginiaZones 5–9Weirton's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
angelica, photograph
Angelica: West Virginia growing notesZones 4–9Weirton's 224 days clear the ~120 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in West VirginiaZones 2–11Weirton's 224 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
West Virginia okra guideZones 2–12Weirton's 224 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in West VirginiaZones 2–11Weirton's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: West Virginia growing notesZones 3–10Weirton's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in West VirginiaZones 2–11Weirton's 224 days clear the ~70 it needs.
lilac, photograph
West Virginia lilac guideZones 4–10Weirton's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in West VirginiaZones 3–8Weirton's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: West Virginia growing notesZones 3–8Weirton's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in West VirginiaWeirton's 224 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
West Virginia apache plume guideZones 5–11Weirton's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in West VirginiaZones 3–9Weirton's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: West Virginia growing notesZones 6–8Weirton's 6b is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in West VirginiaZones 3–9Weirton's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
West Virginia ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Weirton's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in West VirginiaZones 2–7Weirton's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: West Virginia growing notesZones 4–10Weirton's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in West VirginiaZones 2–10Weirton's 224 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Indian grass, photograph
West Virginia indian grass guideZones 4–9Weirton's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Weirton?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 5; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 2 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 12 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the season winds down slowly: late sowings, a real autumn harvest, and garlic in the ground before the first hard freeze.

Documented around Weirton

Spotted lanternfly documented 3 miles from Weirton, first recorded 2020. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Weirton

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Weirton. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. WEIRTON MARINA CLUBUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  2. NICKS AUTO SALES INCBrownfields · 1800 ft
  3. GAS FOR LESS INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 2500 ft
  4. WEIRTON SOCUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  5. STEEL CITY DISTRIBUTORS INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  6. USAR-WV041 - PFC ANTHONY F EAFRATI ARCBrownfields · 0.7 mi
  7. A & M QUICK STOPUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  8. COVE HILL COMPLEXUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  9. STARVAGGI MACHINE SHOPBrownfields · 0.8 mi
  10. TRI-STATE ASPHALT CORPUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  11. ARTHUR LAPOSTAUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  12. MOUNTAINEER GAS CO - COVE ROAD SERVICE CENTERBrownfields · 0.8 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Weirton's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Weirton.

Total Sites

600

within ~10 miles of Weirton

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

16 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Weirton

High3Moderate156Low441

Highest-Severity Sites

Weirton Area Water Board
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
7-Eleven Store #36165
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
A & M Quick Stop
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Air Products & Chemicals INC Weirton Wv Facility
Toxics Release Inventory · 26062rprdc4than
Arcelormittal Weirton
Superfund · Superfund (Non-NPL)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Weirton, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Weirton — Superfund (16 sites) and Toxics Release Inventory (43 sites). That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Superfund: Superfund sites represent the most severe contamination in the federal system.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Commission professional soil testing before any food production (test for heavy metals, VOCs, and SVOCs).

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Weirton

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Weirton average

Your land is one point inside Weirton

Everything above resolves to Weirton as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 12K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Weirton Average

Weirton Average

  • USDA Zones 6b, averaged across Weirton
  • One soil character for all of Weirton
  • Frost dates read at Weirton's scale: Apr 2 to Nov 12

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Weirton's 6b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Weirton

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Weirton, West Virginia — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Weirton averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Weirton averages 224Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Weirton — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Weirton average

How we know this about Weirton

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Weirton’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Weirton

When does frost risk typically end in Weirton?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Weirton typically lands around Apr 2, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 23.

When is the first frost in Weirton?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Weirton typically arrives around Nov 12, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 29, so the watching starts about Oct 13 — about 224 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Weirton?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Weirton sees about 224 frost-free days — roughly Apr 2 through Nov 12, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 23 to Oct 29, about 189 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Weirton?

The federal record around Weirton is a meaningful one — 600 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (335), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Weirton?

From about Oct 13 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 12 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 12. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Weirton's scale — its 6b band and its 224-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Weirton's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Weirton’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Weirton's own scale — its own ~224-day season between 28°F freezes, the 11,555 acres it covers and 600 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Weirton's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Weirton's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 2 and Nov 12 and the ~224-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 600 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Weirton, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Weirton's boundary and the 11,555 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6b and a ~224-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Weirton's own centroid, the Western Allegheny PlateauUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Weirtonlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Weirton's 11,555 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Hancock County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Hancock County
  • The growing challenges every West Virginia grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom West Virginia
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Hancock County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Weirton's 11,555 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Weirton you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 11,555 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Weirton-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address