morning glory (Ipomoea purpurea), photographi

How to Grow Morning Glory

Ipomoea purpurea · Zones 2-11

Morning Glory is an annual grown for its purple blooms, which open from spring through fall. It's hardy across USDA zones 2 through 11, shrugs off deer and grows just as well in a container as in the ground. Its flowers are a moderate draw for honeybees, butterflies, and hummingbirds.

Morning Glory — the short answer

Morning Glory: grown in zones 2–11, full sun, pH 4.3–7.5, about 65 days to maturity.

USDA zones
2–11
Manual horticultural correction (source not retained); NC State Extension and Missouri Botanical Garden, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation
Soil pH
4.3–7.5
FAO ECOCROP
Sun
Full Sun
Growable Ground Plant Database
Days to Maturity
65 days
Growable Ground Plant Database

Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS and university Extension sources — each tile names its own row's source, because per-field provenance varies.

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What Morning Glory is

Morning Glory grows as an annual and reaches around ten feet at maturity. It blooms purple from spring through fall. It's also deer-resistant and well suited to containers.

How to grow Morning Glory

Morning Glory grows in USDA zones 2 through 11. Morning Glory does best in full sun — at least 6 hours of direct sun a day — and soil from pH 4.3 to 7.5, on consistently moist ground. It needs around 1,000 growing degree days to mature and a growing season of at least 30 frost-free days, which is why climate matters as much as soil.

USDA Zones

2-11

USDA PHZM 2023

Soil pH

4.3 - 7.5

FAO ECOCROP

Sun

Full Sun

Growable Ground plant catalog

Drainage

poorly (saturated >50% of year)

Growable Ground plant catalog

Minimum Growing Temperature

50°F

Below this it stops growing rather than dies — a pace limit, not a survival limit.

FAO ECOCROP

Days to Maturity

65 days

Growable Ground plant catalog

GDD Required

1000+

Growing degree-days of accumulated warmth it needs to mature — humid summers reach this faster than cool coastal ones.

Growable Ground plant catalog

Mature Height

10 ft

Growable Ground plant catalog

Frost-Free Days

30+

The frost-free stretch it needs start to finish — short-season areas may need an indoor head start.

Growable Ground plant catalog

  1. Start the season right

    Plant morning glory in full sun with at least 6 hours of direct sun, once the soil has warmed and frost risk has passed.

  2. Match the soil

    Morning Glory prefers pH 4.3 to 7.5 (FAO ECOCROP). A quick soil test from your local Extension lab tells you whether to add lime or sulfur to land in band.

  3. Water steadily

    Keep the root zone evenly moist through establishment. Match watering to the plant's drainage preference and your local rainfall.

  4. Harvest at its peak

    Cut morning glory blooms in the cool of the morning, just as they open, for the longest display.

Where Morning Glory thrives

On hardiness alone, morning glory grows across most of the country — its range (USDA zones 2 through 11) is unusually wide. Zone is only the starting point, though: the soil pH, drainage, and frost dates on your specific land decide how well it actually does.

A USDA zone is a 10°F band of average annual extreme winter minimum, so zones 211 spans average winter lows from -50°F to 50°F (USDA PHZM 2023). Across the 50 states and DC, that band covers 48 outright and splits 3 more down the middle — and which side of that line your land sits on changes the answer.

Zones 2–11 highlighted on the USDA national hardiness zone map

Zones 2–11·Where Morning Glory growsOpen map →

Continental US shown — Alaska and US Pacific territories sit outside the federal map's polygon dataset.

This map is derived from the USDA ARS / PRISM Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023) and is not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map.

Where Morning Glory stands, state by state

Morning Glory is rated for zones 211 — a cold floor USDA puts at -50 to -40°F. Across the 50 states and DC, 48 sit fully inside that band, the line runs through 3 more, and 0 sit outside it — and inside every split state, the same line runs on at county grain.

Fully inside zones 2–11

48 states

3 of 48 shown

The line runs through

3 states

Morning Glory’s band covers part of each of these states — which side of the line your county sits on changes the answer, and each state page draws it.

State zone extents: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PHZM) 2023. A zone is a 10°F band of average annual extreme minimum temperature, so a state that splits the band contains the boundary — its own page draws the county line, and a parcel report resolves which side your land sits on.

What grows around Morning Glory

In rotation planning, morning glory counts as a Other — beds recover best when other crops don’t follow each other in the same spot year over year. (Growable Ground derivation — crop-rotation group from botanical family)

Good to know

One caution for pet owners — morning glory is toxic to dogs and cats (moderate severity). Keep it out of reach, and call ASPCA Animal Poison Control at (888) 426-4435 in an emergency. (Source: ASPCA.)

Morning Glory offers moderate value to bees and other pollinators. (Source: Pollinator Partnership.)

Your land is one point inside Morning Glory's range

This page resolves to the species. Your state page draws the county line, and a report reads the parcel — the soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost dates on your exact ground, which no species average can see.

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See if Morning Glory will thrive on your land

Zone averages are a start. Your exact soil pH, drainage, sun exposure, and frost dates shape whether morning glory actually takes — we score it against the real conditions at your address.

Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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How we know this about Morning Glory

The figures above are cited per row, not per site: the pH band names this plant’s own source column, the three temperature figures each carry their own, and days-to-maturity cites the publication that actually lists it. All of it comes from the Growable Ground Plant Database — a compilation over FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS, and university Extension sources, published openly with per-field provenance.

Grounded inUSDA PLANTS DatabaseUSDA PHZMASPCA

Frequently asked questions

Can I grow Morning Glory in my zone?

Morning Glory grows in USDA hardiness zones 2 through 11 (USDA PHZM 2023). Zone is one factor — soil pH, drainage, and frost dates on your specific parcel also shape whether it takes.

When should you plant Morning Glory?

Most growers plant morning glory after the last spring frost, once the soil has warmed, leaving enough of the season for its 30-day frost-free need. Your local frost dates set the exact window — a Growable Ground report reads them for your address.

How much sun does Morning Glory need?

Morning Glory needs full sun — a spot that catches at least 6 hours of direct summer sun a day. In more shade it still grows, but usually gives a smaller, later crop. The catch is that a yard rarely gets even light everywhere — a fence, the house, or one tall tree can quietly take those hours. A Growable Ground report reads the real sun-hours across your land, canopy and buildings included, so you can pick the brightest bed before you plant.

What soil does Morning Glory need?

Morning Glory prefers soil pH 4.3 to 7.5, on consistently moist ground (FAO ECOCROP). Your report scores your parcel's actual soil against that using USDA SSURGO data.

Does Morning Glory attract pollinators?

Yes — morning glory's flowers are a solid nectar source for honeybees, butterflies, and hummingbirds. (Source: Pollinator Partnership.)

Is Morning Glory safe for pets?

Morning Glory is toxic to pets (dogs,cats) with moderate severity. Keep it out of reach, and call ASPCA Animal Poison Control at (888) 426-4435 in an emergency. (Source: ASPCA.)