What Grows in Morley, Missouri

USDA Zones 7a · 513 acres

Morley, Missouri, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

Expect cabbage, hazelnut, california poppy, and collard greens to be strong candidates here; the deciding factors on any one parcel stay local — soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Morley, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Morley lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Morley — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Morley — the short answer

Morley, Missouri: USDA zone 7a, about 238 days between hard freezes, across 513 acres of city.

USDA zone
7a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 19
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 12
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~238
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
City area
513 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7a7a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7a is Morley's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Morley's 238-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Morley

Each reading below is measured for Morley itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Morley runs about 238 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Morley sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Morley is in

Morley sits in the Mississippi Alluvial Plain — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Morley's own centroid rather than borrowed from Scott County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Morley

Every plant below cleared Morley's own zone 7a and its 238-day season. Each card opens that plant's Missouri profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in MissouriZones 2–11Morley's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Missouri hazelnut guideZones 4–9Morley's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in MissouriZones 6–10Morley's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Missouri growing notesZones 2–11Morley's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in MissouriZones 5–9Morley's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Missouri lavender guideZones 5–8Morley's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in MissouriZones 2–10Morley's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan: Missouri growing notesZones 5–9Morley's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in MissouriMorley's 238 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Missouri kale guideZones 2–11Morley's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in MissouriZones 5–10Morley's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Missouri growing notesZones 2–11Morley's 238 days clear the ~70 it needs.
apple, photograph
Growing apple in MissouriZones 3–8Morley's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Missouri okra guideZones 2–12Morley's 238 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in MissouriZones 2–11Morley's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Missouri growing notesZones 3–10Morley's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in MissouriZones 2–11Morley's 238 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Missouri apache plume guideZones 5–11Morley's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in MissouriZones 3–8Morley's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Missouri growing notesZones 3–8Morley's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in MissouriMorley's 238 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Missouri holly guideZones 5–11Morley's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in MissouriZones 3–9Morley's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Missouri growing notesZones 6–8Morley's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in MissouriZones 3–9Morley's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Missouri ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Morley's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in MissouriZones 2–7Morley's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Missouri growing notesZones 4–10Morley's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in MissouriZones 5–10Morley's 238 days clear the ~45 it needs.
Eastern gamagrass, photograph
Missouri eastern gamagrass guideZones 5–9Morley's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Morley?

Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 19; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 19 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 12 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. With a season this long, “too late” mostly means “switch crops” — second sowings and a full fall garden are the norm, with garlic closing the year.

Documented around Morley

Survey cells within 31 miles of Morley checked for spotted lanternfly, none carrying a detection — a surveyed negative, not an absence of looking. Nearest documented record 173 miles off. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Morley

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Morley. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. T28N R13E 34CAB2Nitrate · 1600 ft
  2. MORELY SHEDUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  3. WHEELER TRUCK TRAILER EQUIPMENT CO-WHEELER TRUCK TRAILER EQUIPMENT COToxics Release Inventory · 0.6 mi
  4. WHEELER TRUCK TRAILER EQUIPMENT CO-WHEELER TRUCK TRAILER EQUIPMENT COBrownfields · 0.6 mi
  5. T27N R14E 06ABBNitrate · 1.6 mi
  6. FREED FARMSCAFO · 2.2 mi
  7. ORAN COMPRESSOR STA/TX EASTN TRANSUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.4 mi
  8. TEXAS EASTERN TRANSMISSION LP ORAN FACILITYBrownfields · 2.4 mi
  9. TEXAS EASTERN ORAN STATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.4 mi
  10. SCHOTT POULTRYCAFO · 3.0 mi
  11. POWELL POULTRY FARM-BRENT POWELLCAFO · 3.0 mi
  12. LESTER GLASTETTERUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.0 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Morley's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Morley.

Total Sites

103

within ~10 miles of Morley

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

1 Superfund site

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Morley

High2Moderate52Low49

Highest-Severity Sites

Quality Plating
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Sikeston Pws
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Amerimart #9
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Express Fuel Center
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Imco Recycling of Illinois
Toxics Release Inventory · 63804MRNRLROUTE

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Morley, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Morley — CAFO (10 sites) and Nitrate (42 sites). Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

CAFO: CAFOs pose a different contamination profile than chemical sources.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Wash all produce consumed raw thoroughly, especially leafy greens grown near CAFOs.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Morley

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Morley average

Your land is one point inside Morley

Everything above resolves to Morley as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 513 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Morley Average

Morley Average

  • USDA Zones 7a, averaged across Morley
  • One soil character for all of Morley
  • Frost dates read at Morley's scale: Mar 19 to Nov 12

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Morley's 7a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Morley

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Morley, Missouri — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Morley averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Morley averages 238Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Morley — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Morley average

How we know this about Morley

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Morley’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Morley

When does frost risk typically end in Morley?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Morley typically lands around Mar 19, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 9.

When is the first frost in Morley?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Morley typically arrives around Nov 12, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 29, so the watching starts about Oct 13 — about 238 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Morley?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Morley sees about 238 frost-free days — roughly Mar 19 through Nov 12, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 9 to Oct 29, about 203 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Morley?

The federal record around Morley is a meaningful one — 103 documented sites, mostly Nitrate entries (42), the nearest Nitrate record about 0.3 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Morley?

From about Oct 13 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 12 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 12. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Morley's scale — its 7a band and its 238-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Morley's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Morley’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Morley's own scale — its own ~238-day season between 28°F freezes, the 513 acres it covers and 103 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Morley's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Morley's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 19 and Nov 12 and the ~238-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 103 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Morley, the closest Nitrate record about 0.3 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Morley's boundary and the 513 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7a and a ~238-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Morley's own centroid, the Mississippi Alluvial PlainUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Lanternfly survey cells around Morley checked, none carrying a detectionlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Morley's 513 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Scott County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Scott County
  • The growing challenges every Missouri grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Missouri
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Scott County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Morley's 513 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Morley you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 513 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Nitrate record about 0.3 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Morley-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address