What Grows in Burlington Flats, New York

USDA Zones 5b · 1K acres

Burlington Flats, New York, sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.

Reliable performers under these conditions include cabbage, cranberry, lavender, and collard greens; what your own ground favors still comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Burlington Flats, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Burlington Flats lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Burlington Flats — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Burlington Flats — the short answer

Burlington Flats, New York: USDA zone 5b, about 170 days between hard freezes, across 1K acres of town.

USDA zone
5b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
May 1
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 18
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~170
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
1K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

5b5b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 5b is Burlington Flats's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Burlington Flats's 170-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Burlington Flats

Each reading below is measured for Burlington Flats itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Burlington Flats runs about 170 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Burlington Flats sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Burlington Flats is in

Burlington Flats sits in the Northern Allegheny Plateau — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Burlington Flats's own centroid rather than borrowed from Otsego County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Burlington Flats

Every plant below cleared Burlington Flats's own zone 5b and its 170-day season. Each card opens that plant's New York profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in New YorkZones 2–11Burlington Flats's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
New York cranberry guideZones 2–7Burlington Flats's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in New YorkZones 5–8Burlington Flats's 5b is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: New York growing notesZones 2–11Burlington Flats's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Growing hazelnut in New YorkZones 4–9Burlington Flats's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
New York st. johns wort guideZones 3–8Burlington Flats's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in New YorkZones 2–10Burlington Flats's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Blackberry: New York growing notesZones 5–8Burlington Flats's 5b is its exact cold limit.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in New YorkBurlington Flats's 170 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
New York kale guideZones 2–11Burlington Flats's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw in New YorkZones 5–9Burlington Flats's 5b is its exact cold limit.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: New York growing notesZones 2–11Burlington Flats's 170 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Growing okra in New YorkZones 2–12Burlington Flats's 170 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
New York potato guideZones 2–11Burlington Flats's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in New YorkZones 3–11Burlington Flats's 170 days clear the ~40 it needs.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: New York growing notesZones 3–8Burlington Flats's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in New YorkZones 2–11Burlington Flats's 170 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
New York azalea guideZones 4–8Burlington Flats's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in New YorkZones 3–8Burlington Flats's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: New York growing notesZones 3–10Burlington Flats's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in New YorkBurlington Flats's 170 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
New York lilac guideZones 4–10Burlington Flats's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in New YorkZones 3–8Burlington Flats's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Canada anemone, photograph
Canada anemone: New York growing notesZones 3–8Burlington Flats's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in New YorkZones 3–9Burlington Flats's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
New York alfalfa guideZones 2–10Burlington Flats's 170 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in New YorkZones 2–7Burlington Flats's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: New York growing notesZones 2–8Burlington Flats's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
annual ryegrass, photograph
Growing annual ryegrass in New YorkZones 3–10Burlington Flats's 170 days clear the ~90 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
New York canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Burlington Flats's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Burlington Flats?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Apr 3; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near May 1 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 18 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Even past midsummer there is room for a true fall garden here, and garlic planted near the close carries the momentum into next year.

Documented around Burlington Flats

Spotted lanternfly documented 11 miles from Burlington Flats, first recorded 2022. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Burlington Flats

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Burlington Flats. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. BURLINGTON PATROL GARAGEUnderground Storage Tanks · 2100 ft
  2. OTSEGO MUTUAL FIRE INS COUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  3. BURLINGTON HIGHWAY DEPARTMENTUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.3 mi
  4. OG 504Nitrate · 2.6 mi
  5. EDMESTON CENTRAL SCHOOL BUS GARAGEUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.1 mi
  6. OLD GENERAL STOREUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.2 mi
  7. WEST BURLINGTON VILLAGE STOREUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.5 mi
  8. AGWAY ENERGY PRODUCTSUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.7 mi
  9. NEW YORK CENTRAL MUTUAL FIRE INSURANCEUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.8 mi
  10. EDMESTON HIGHWAY DEPARTMENTUnderground Storage Tanks · 4.1 mi
  11. TIMS GARAGEUnderground Storage Tanks · 4.2 mi
  12. EDMESTON CENTRAL SCHOOLUnderground Storage Tanks · 4.2 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Burlington Flats's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Burlington Flats.

Total Sites

75

within ~10 miles of Burlington Flats

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

2 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Burlington Flats

High1Moderate23Low51

Highest-Severity Sites

Bowen Bros
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Chobani
Toxics Release Inventory · 1341wchbnx669cb
Chobani LLC., New Berlin, Ny
Toxics Release Inventory · 13466KRFTNCOUNT
Edmeston Central School
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Garrattsville General Store
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Burlington Flats, CAFO runs higher than the national average — 4 sites within ~10 miles of Burlington Flats. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

CAFO: CAFOs pose a different contamination profile than chemical sources.

Wash all produce consumed raw thoroughly, especially leafy greens grown near CAFOs.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Burlington Flats

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Burlington Flats average

Your land is one point inside Burlington Flats

Everything above resolves to Burlington Flats as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 1K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Burlington Flats Average

Burlington Flats Average

  • USDA Zones 5b, averaged across Burlington Flats
  • One soil character for all of Burlington Flats
  • Frost dates read at Burlington Flats's scale: May 1 to Oct 18

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Burlington Flats's 5b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Burlington Flats

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Burlington Flats, New York — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Burlington Flats averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Burlington Flats averages 170Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Burlington Flats — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Burlington Flats average

How we know this about Burlington Flats

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Burlington Flats’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Burlington Flats

When does frost risk typically end in Burlington Flats?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Burlington Flats typically lands around May 1, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 22.

When is the first frost in Burlington Flats?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Burlington Flats typically arrives around Oct 18, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 4, so the watching starts about Sep 18 — about 170 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Burlington Flats?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Burlington Flats sees about 170 frost-free days — roughly May 1 through Oct 18, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 22 to Oct 4, about 135 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Burlington Flats?

The federal record around Burlington Flats is a meaningful one — 75 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (46), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.4 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Burlington Flats?

From about Sep 18 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 18 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 18. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Burlington Flats's scale — its 5b band and its 170-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Burlington Flats's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Burlington Flats’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Burlington Flats's own scale — its own ~170-day season between 28°F freezes, the 1,472 acres it covers and 75 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Burlington Flats's own USDA hardiness band, zones 5bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Burlington Flats's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about May 1 and Oct 18 and the ~170-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 75 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Burlington Flats, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.4 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Burlington Flats's boundary and the 1,472 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 5b and a ~170-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Burlington Flats's own centroid, the Northern Allegheny PlateauUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Burlington Flatslydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Burlington Flats's 1,472 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Otsego County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Otsego County
  • The growing challenges every New York grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom New York
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Otsego County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Burlington Flats's 1,472 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Burlington Flats you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 1,472 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.4 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Burlington Flats-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address