Garrattsville, New York, sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b — room for a real mix of vegetables, fruit, and perennials matched to the local frost calendar.
Crops well matched to these conditions include cabbage, cranberry, lavender, and collard greens — though what thrives on any one site still turns on its specific soil, sun, and drainage.
Even in Garrattsville, no two yards are alike.
A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Garrattsville lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.
We read public map data around Garrattsville — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
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Garrattsville — the short answer
Garrattsville, New York: USDA zone 5b, about 173 days between hard freezes, across 913 acres of town.
- USDA zone
- 5b
- USDA PHZM 2023
- Last hard freeze (28°F)
- Apr 30
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- First hard freeze (28°F)
- Oct 20
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- Days between freezes
- ~173
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- Town area
- 913 acres
- US Census TIGER/Line 2025
Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.
Hardiness Zone Range
Zone 5b is Garrattsville's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Garrattsville's 173-day season, see what your own ground reads.
Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.
What this means for growing in Garrattsville
Each reading below is measured for Garrattsville itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.
Season length
MeasuredGarrattsville runs about 173 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.
There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.
Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
Winter hardiness
MeasuredGarrattsville sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b.
The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.
Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.
USDA PHZM 2023
The kind of country Garrattsville is in
Garrattsville sits in the Northern Allegheny Plateau — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Garrattsville's own centroid rather than borrowed from Otsego County.
What Grows in Garrattsville
Every plant below cleared Garrattsville's own zone 5b and its 173-day season. Each card opens that plant's New York profile. How we score.
Is it too late to plant in Garrattsville?
Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Apr 2; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 30 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 20 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Even past midsummer there is room for a true fall garden here, and garlic planted near the close carries the momentum into next year.
Documented around Garrattsville
Spotted lanternfly documented 6 miles from Garrattsville, first recorded 2022. What to watch for.
What's on the federal record near Garrattsville
Closest first, within ~10 miles of Garrattsville. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.
- BAIN PROPERTYUnderground Storage Tanks · 2200 ft
- GARRATTSVILLE PATROL GARAGEUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
- GARRATTSVILLE GENERAL STOREUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.0 mi
- WEST BURLINGTON VILLAGE STOREUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.7 mi
- FENNELLY RESIDENCEUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.9 mi
- EDMESTON CENTRAL SCHOOL BUS GARAGEUnderground Storage Tanks · 4.1 mi
- EDMESTON HIGHWAY DEPARTMENTUnderground Storage Tanks · 4.3 mi
- AGWAY ENERGY PRODUCTSUnderground Storage Tanks · 4.4 mi
- BEE KEEPER'S SUPPLIESUnderground Storage Tanks · 4.5 mi
- HENRYS GENERAL STOREUnderground Storage Tanks · 4.5 mi
- STORE OUT OF BUSINESSUnderground Storage Tanks · 4.5 mi
- HIGGINS STOREUnderground Storage Tanks · 4.6 mi
6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map
Measured from Garrattsville's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.
Environmental Intelligence
The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Garrattsville.
Total Sites
98
within ~10 miles of Garrattsville
Risk Level
Moderate
Highest-severity
3 Toxics Release Inventory facilities
Sources Checked
within ~10 miles of Garrattsville
Severity Distribution
within ~10 miles of Garrattsville
Highest-Severity Sites
A note from Gnorman
What an experienced grower watches for around here
In and around Garrattsville, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Garrattsville — CAFO (5 sites) and Underground Storage Tanks (68 sites). That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.
CAFO: CAFOs pose a different contamination profile than chemical sources.
Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.
Wash all produce consumed raw thoroughly, especially leafy greens grown near CAFOs.
Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.
Check your specific parcel in Garrattsville
Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Garrattsville average
Your land is one point inside Garrattsville
Everything above resolves to Garrattsville as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 913 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.
Your Lot vs the Garrattsville Average
Garrattsville Average
- ●USDA Zones 5b, averaged across Garrattsville
- ●One soil character for all of Garrattsville
- ●Frost dates read at Garrattsville's scale: Apr 30 to Oct 20
YOUR Parcel
- ✓Your exact zone, not Garrattsville's 5b
- ✓Your SSURGO soil type & pH
- ✓Your sun exposure, cast in 3D
See MY Growing Report
Read your specific parcel in Garrattsville
Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Garrattsville, New York — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.
Three things about your lot that Garrattsville averages can't show:
We read public map data around Garrattsville — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Garrattsville average
How we know this about Garrattsville
The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Garrattsville’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.
Common questions about Garrattsville
When does frost risk typically end in Garrattsville?
The last hard freeze (28°F) in Garrattsville typically lands around Apr 30, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 21.
When is the first frost in Garrattsville?
The first hard freeze (28°F) in Garrattsville typically arrives around Oct 20, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 6, so the watching starts about Sep 20 — about 173 days after the spring freeze cleared.
How long is the growing season in Garrattsville?
Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Garrattsville sees about 173 frost-free days — roughly Apr 30 through Oct 20, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 21 to Oct 6, about 138 days.
Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Garrattsville?
The federal record around Garrattsville shows 98 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (68), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.4 miles out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.
How do I protect my plants from frost in Garrattsville?
From about Sep 20 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 20 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 20. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.
Everything above is measured at Garrattsville's scale — its 5b band and its 173-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Garrattsville's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.
What this page reads at Garrattsville’s own scale
7 of the readings below were taken at Garrattsville's own scale — its own ~173-day season between 28°F freezes, the 913 acres it covers and 98 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.
Measured here
- Garrattsville's own USDA hardiness band, zones 5bUSDA PHZM 2023
- Garrattsville's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 30 and Oct 20 and the ~173-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
- 98 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Garrattsville, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.4 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
- Garrattsville's boundary and the 913 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
- Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 5b and a ~173-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
- The ecoregion at Garrattsville's own centroid, the Northern Allegheny PlateauUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
- A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Garrattsvillelydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice
Inherited from a wider read
- Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Garrattsville's 913 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Otsego County
- Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Otsego County
- The growing challenges every New York grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom New York
- Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Otsego County
What this page can’t tell you
- The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Garrattsville's 913 acreswhy one lot differs from the next →
- Which side of Garrattsville you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 913 acresreading your own microclimate →
- How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.4 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record →
- Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Garrattsville-wide figureread your own land →
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