What Grows in Sprague, West Virginia

USDA Zones 6b · 403 acres

Sprague, West Virginia, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

The conditions favor cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens, among others — though every individual site edits that list with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Sprague, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Sprague lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Sprague — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Sprague — the short answer

Sprague, West Virginia: USDA zone 6b, about 196 days between hard freezes, across 403 acres of town.

USDA zone
6b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 12
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 25
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~196
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
403 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6b6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6b is Sprague's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Sprague's 196-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Sprague

Each reading below is measured for Sprague itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Sprague runs about 196 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Sprague sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Sprague is in

Sprague sits in the Central Appalachians — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Sprague's own centroid rather than borrowed from Raleigh County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Sprague

Every plant below cleared Sprague's own zone 6b and its 196-day season. Each card opens that plant's West Virginia profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in West VirginiaZones 2–11Sprague's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
West Virginia hazelnut guideZones 4–9Sprague's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in West VirginiaZones 5–8Sprague's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: West Virginia growing notesZones 2–11Sprague's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Growing blackberry in West VirginiaZones 5–8Sprague's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
West Virginia california poppy guideZones 6–10Sprague's 6b is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in West VirginiaZones 2–10Sprague's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw: West Virginia growing notesZones 5–9Sprague's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in West VirginiaSprague's 196 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
West Virginia kale guideZones 2–11Sprague's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan in West VirginiaZones 5–9Sprague's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
angelica, photograph
Angelica: West Virginia growing notesZones 4–9Sprague's 196 days clear the ~120 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in West VirginiaZones 2–11Sprague's 196 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
West Virginia okra guideZones 2–12Sprague's 196 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in West VirginiaZones 2–11Sprague's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: West Virginia growing notesZones 3–10Sprague's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in West VirginiaZones 2–11Sprague's 196 days clear the ~70 it needs.
lilac, photograph
West Virginia lilac guideZones 4–10Sprague's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in West VirginiaZones 3–8Sprague's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: West Virginia growing notesZones 3–8Sprague's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in West VirginiaSprague's 196 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Oregon grape, photograph
West Virginia oregon grape guideZones 5–8Sprague's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in West VirginiaZones 3–9Sprague's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: West Virginia growing notesZones 6–8Sprague's 6b is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in West VirginiaZones 3–9Sprague's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
West Virginia ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Sprague's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in West VirginiaZones 2–7Sprague's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: West Virginia growing notesZones 4–10Sprague's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in West VirginiaZones 2–10Sprague's 196 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Indian grass, photograph
West Virginia indian grass guideZones 4–9Sprague's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Sprague?

Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 15; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 12 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 25 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. The tail of the season still works: sixty-day crops into late summer, quick greens after, garlic last of all.

Documented around Sprague

Survey cells within 31 miles of Sprague checked for spotted lanternfly, none carrying a detection — a surveyed negative, not an absence of looking. Nearest documented record 57 miles off. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Sprague

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Sprague. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. THE SHOP SERVICE SPOTBrownfields · 350 ft
  2. FORMER MEANS LUMBERUnderground Storage Tanks · 350 ft
  3. LITTLE GENERAL STORE # 2075Underground Storage Tanks · 450 ft
  4. LITTLE GENERAL STORE #2075Brownfields · 450 ft
  5. RALEIGH READY MIX & ASPHALT INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 600 ft
  6. PROSPERITY MW 45900Underground Storage Tanks · 700 ft
  7. BRANDON'SUnderground Storage Tanks · 700 ft
  8. BECKLEY WELDING SUPPLYUnderground Storage Tanks · 700 ft
  9. MONTGOMERY WARDUnderground Storage Tanks · 700 ft
  10. CECIL I WALKER MACHINERY COUnderground Storage Tanks · 700 ft
  11. C D PARSONS EQUIPMENT CO INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 700 ft
  12. ACCESSHEALTH PHARMACY - BECKLEYBrownfields · 1000 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Sprague's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Sprague.

Total Sites

641

within ~10 miles of Sprague

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

2 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Sprague

High1Moderate113Low527

Highest-Severity Sites

Logan CO Psd-Greenville System
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Affinity Preparation Plant & Refuse Area
Toxics Release Inventory · 2592wffnty111af
Affinity Preparation Plant & Refuse Area
Toxics Release Inventory · 2587wffnty48aff
Allegheny Wood Products INC Mill 8
Toxics Release Inventory · 2580wnwrvr212re
Allegheny Wood Products, INC.
Toxics Release Inventory · 2580wllghn212re

Know Before You Grow

  • Underground tanks leak petroleum as they age — near a former filling station, test the soil.
  • Near a brownfield, raised beds of imported soil give your food clean ground.
  • On a private well, test for nitrates: above 10 mg/L the water needs treatment before irrigating.
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Check your specific parcel in Sprague

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Sprague average

Your land is one point inside Sprague

Everything above resolves to Sprague as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 403 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Sprague Average

Sprague Average

  • USDA Zones 6b, averaged across Sprague
  • One soil character for all of Sprague
  • Frost dates read at Sprague's scale: Apr 12 to Oct 25

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Sprague's 6b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Sprague

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Sprague, West Virginia — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Sprague averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Sprague averages 196Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Sprague — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Sprague average

How we know this about Sprague

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Sprague’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Sprague

When does frost risk typically end in Sprague?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Sprague typically lands around Apr 12, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 3.

When is the first frost in Sprague?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Sprague typically arrives around Oct 25, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 11, so the watching starts about Sep 25 — about 196 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Sprague?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Sprague sees about 196 frost-free days — roughly Apr 12 through Oct 25, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 3 to Oct 11, about 161 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Sprague?

The federal record around Sprague is a meaningful one — 641 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (351), the nearest Brownfields record under a tenth of a mile out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Sprague?

From about Sep 25 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 25 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 25. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Sprague's scale — its 6b band and its 196-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Sprague's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Sprague’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Sprague's own scale — its own ~196-day season between 28°F freezes, the 403 acres it covers and 641 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Sprague's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Sprague's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 12 and Oct 25 and the ~196-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 641 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Sprague, the closest Brownfields record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Sprague's boundary and the 403 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6b and a ~196-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Sprague's own centroid, the Central AppalachiansUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Lanternfly survey cells around Sprague checked, none carrying a detectionlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Sprague's 403 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Raleigh County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Raleigh County
  • The growing challenges every West Virginia grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom West Virginia
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Raleigh County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Sprague's 403 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Sprague you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 403 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Brownfields record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Sprague-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address