marjoram (Origanum majorana), photographi

How to Grow Marjoram

Origanum majorana · Zones 9-10

Marjoram is a perennial culinary herb, grown for the flavor it brings to the kitchen, ready to harvest about 70 days after planting. It's hardy across USDA zones 9 through 10, stands up to deer and grows just as well in a container as in the ground. Its summer flowers are a real draw for honeybees, native bees, and butterflies, even though the harvest is the prize.

Marjoram — the short answer

Marjoram: grown in zones 9–10, full sun, pH 4.9–8.7, about 70 days to maturity.

USDA zones
9–10
Manual horticultural correction (source not retained); NC State Extension and Missouri Botanical Garden, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation
Soil pH
4.9–8.7
FAO ECOCROP
Sun
Full Sun
Growable Ground Plant Database
Days to Maturity
70 days
UMD-Herb; RHS
Frost-kill temp (growing season)
32°F
FAO ECOCROP

Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS and university Extension sources — each tile names its own row's source, because per-field provenance varies.

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What Marjoram is

Marjoram grows as a perennial and reaches around a foot and a half at maturity. It blooms white in summer. It's also deer-resistant and well suited to containers.

How to grow Marjoram

Marjoram grows in USDA zones 9 through 10 and is ready to harvest about 70 days after planting. Marjoram does best in full sun — at least 6 hours of direct sun a day — and soil from pH 4.9 to 8.7, on well-drained ground. It needs around 1,200 growing degree days to mature and a growing season of at least 90 frost-free days, which is why climate matters as much as soil.

USDA Zones

9-10

USDA PHZM 2023

Soil pH

4.9 - 8.7

FAO ECOCROP

Sun

Full Sun

Growable Ground plant catalog

Drainage

well (dry spells)

Growable Ground plant catalog

Frost Kill Temperature

32°F

Where cold starts killing growing tissue. Not a winter-survival floor — a dormant perennial takes far colder, which its hardiness zone answers.

FAO ECOCROP

Minimum Growing Temperature

50°F

Below this it stops growing rather than dies — a pace limit, not a survival limit.

FAO ECOCROP

Days to Maturity

70 days

Sweet marjoram; tender perennial; annual in cold zones.

UMD-Herb; RHS

GDD Required

1200+

Growing degree-days of accumulated warmth it needs to mature — humid summers reach this faster than cool coastal ones.

Growable Ground plant catalog

Mature Height

1.5 ft

Growable Ground plant catalog

Frost-Free Days

90+

The frost-free stretch it needs start to finish — short-season areas may need an indoor head start.

Growable Ground plant catalog

  1. Start the season right

    Plant marjoram in full sun with at least 6 hours of direct sun, once the soil has warmed and frost risk has passed.

  2. Match the soil

    Marjoram prefers pH 4.9 to 8.7 (FAO ECOCROP). A quick soil test from your local Extension lab tells you whether to add lime or sulfur to land in band.

  3. Water steadily

    Keep the root zone evenly moist through establishment. A 2–3 inch mulch layer holds moisture without waterlogging.

  4. Harvest at maturity

    Marjoram is ready about 70 days after planting (UMD-Herb; RHS). Snip sprigs as you need them — regular cutting keeps the foliage tender and slows it bolting to flower.

Where Marjoram thrives

Marjoram is hardy across USDA zones 9 through 10. Zone is only the starting point, though: the soil pH, drainage, and frost dates on your specific land decide how well it actually does.

A USDA zone is a 10°F band of average annual extreme winter minimum, so zones 910 spans average winter lows from 20°F to 40°F (USDA PHZM 2023). Across the 50 states and DC, that band covers none outright but splits 17 down the middle — and which side of that line your land sits on changes the answer.

Zones 9–10 highlighted on the USDA national hardiness zone map

Zones 9–10·Where Marjoram growsOpen map →

This map is derived from the USDA ARS / PRISM Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023) and is not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map.

Where Marjoram stands, state by state

Marjoram is rated for zones 910 — a cold floor USDA puts at 20 to 30°F. Across the 50 states and DC, 0 sit fully inside that band, the line runs through 17 more, and 34 sit outside it — and inside every split state, the same line runs on at county grain.

The line runs through

17 states

3 of 17 shown

Marjoram’s band covers part of each of these states — which side of the line your county sits on changes the answer, and each state page draws it.

Outside zones 9–10

34 states

3 of 34 shown

Winter cold is the limit here — the same plant often works in a container that comes under cover. Each link is that state’s own growing hub.

State zone extents: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PHZM) 2023. A zone is a 10°F band of average annual extreme minimum temperature, so a state that splits the band contains the boundary — its own page draws the county line, and a parcel report resolves which side your land sits on.

Good to know

Good news for pet owners — marjoram isn't known to be toxic to dogs or cats. (Source: ASPCA.)

Marjoram is a standout pollinator plant — high value to bees and other pollinators. (Source: Pollinator Partnership.)

Before you harvest marjoram, know your soil

Anything you grow to eat takes up what's in the ground it grows in, so it's worth knowing what's documented near you before you plant marjoram for food. Our free screen reads 9 federal source types across roughly 1.8M indexed sites and shows which sit near your address and which way they drain. It's a screening estimate from public records and proximity — not a soil test — so a nearby record means a soil test is worth it, not that your soil is unsafe.

Your land is one point inside Marjoram's range

This page resolves to the species. Your state page draws the county line, and a report reads the parcel — the soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost dates on your exact ground, which no species average can see.

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See if Marjoram will thrive on your land

Zone averages are a start. Your exact soil pH, drainage, sun exposure, and frost dates shape whether marjoram actually takes — we score it against the real conditions at your address.

Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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How we know this about Marjoram

The figures above are cited per row, not per site: the pH band names this plant’s own source column, the three temperature figures each carry their own, and days-to-maturity cites the publication that actually lists it. All of it comes from the Growable Ground Plant Database — a compilation over FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS, and university Extension sources, published openly with per-field provenance.

Grounded inUSDA PLANTS DatabaseUSDA PHZMASPCA

Frequently asked questions

Can I grow Marjoram in my zone?

Marjoram grows in USDA hardiness zones 9 through 10 (USDA PHZM 2023). Zone is one factor — soil pH, drainage, and frost dates on your specific parcel also shape whether it takes.

How long does Marjoram take to grow?

Marjoram is ready to harvest about 70 days after planting (UMD-Herb; RHS). Your local frost dates and soil temperature move that window earlier or later.

When should you plant Marjoram?

Most growers plant marjoram after the last spring frost, once the soil has warmed, leaving enough of the season for its 90-day frost-free need. Your local frost dates set the exact window — a Growable Ground report reads them for your address.

How much sun does Marjoram need?

Marjoram needs full sun — a spot that catches at least 6 hours of direct summer sun a day. In more shade it still grows, but usually gives a smaller, later crop. The catch is that a yard rarely gets even light everywhere — a fence, the house, or one tall tree can quietly take those hours. A Growable Ground report reads the real sun-hours across your land, canopy and buildings included, so you can pick the brightest bed before you plant.

What soil does Marjoram need?

Marjoram prefers soil pH 4.9 to 8.7, on well-drained ground (FAO ECOCROP). Your report scores your parcel's actual soil against that using USDA SSURGO data.

Does Marjoram attract pollinators?

Yes — marjoram's flowers are a strong nectar and pollen source for honeybees, native bees, and butterflies. (Source: Pollinator Partnership.)

Is Marjoram safe for pets?

Marjoram is not known to be toxic to dogs or cats based on available data. Always supervise pets around new plantings. (Source: ASPCA.)

Keep exploring Marjoram

Marjoram by USDA hardiness zone

Marjoram state by state

Every state marjoram's zone reaches — 5 link straight to that state's marjoram growing page; the rest open the state's full growing guide.