What Grows in Posey County, Indiana

USDA Zones 7a · 262K acres

Posey County, in Indiana, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a — room for a real mix of vegetables, fruit, and perennials matched to the local frost calendar.

Expect tomato, sweet corn, pawpaw, and peony to be strong candidates here; the deciding factors on any one parcel stay local — soil, sun, and drainage.

Grounded in USDA PHZM 2023 · Growable Ground suitability scoring · NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Score your parcel · free

Posey County holds more than one microclimate.

Soils and elevations shift across Posey County, so your frost dates and drainage aren't the county average. Enter your address and we'll score 1,112 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Quick Facts

USDA Zones

7a

Last Hard Freeze (28°F)

Mar 2

County normal — light frosts run a few weeks later

First Hard Freeze (28°F)

Dec 2

County normal — light frosts arrive a few weeks earlier

County Area

262K acres

Hardiness Zone Range

7a7a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone maps are averages across Posey County. Your yard's slope, trees, and frost pockets shift what actually grows — see your land's exact reading.

Soil in Posey County

Across Posey County, the ground is predominantly Alfisols, where Alford, Wakeland, and Iona are the most extensive named soil series. The soil is generally well drained with a silt loam surface. Topsoil pH runs about 5.9–6.4, slightly acidic. Rainfall drains through hydrologic group B soils.

Soil order

Alfisols

Drainage

Well drained

Prime farmland

25%

Hydric soils

20%

Soil still varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

Is it too late to plant in Posey County?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 2; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 2 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Dec 2 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. In a climate this gentle, “too late” hardly applies — the question becomes which crops prefer the cooler months ahead.

Growing Challenges in Indiana

What an experienced grower plans around here — each one has a move.

Heavy clay soils limit drainage in many areas

Mounded rows and compost open clay up — and where water still stands, a raised bed ends the argument.

Late spring frosts through early May

Hold tender transplants until your local last-frost normal clears — hardy greens will happily take the early slot.

Hot humid summers promote blight and mildew

Mulch to stop soil splash, water at the base, and rotate crop families — the blight playbook your extension teaches.

For cultivar selection, pest pressure, and planting-time guidance specific to Indiana, the Purdue Extension is the authoritative local source.

Safe to Grow Here?

What the federal record shows across Posey County — and how to grow with it.

Federal record: Elevated

We checked the federal record across Posey County204 documented sites across 6 of the 9 source types we track.

The most significant on record: 1 Superfund site. Sites tracked in EPA's Superfund program — from assessment-stage CERCLIS entries to confirmed National Priorities List cleanup sites.

There's a meaningful federal record across Posey County — worth a look before you plant food, not a reason to hold back from growing. Proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. A soil test before new food beds is the sensible precaution here, and the map shows exactly which sites sit where, so you can see what's actually near you.

Sources: EPA, USGS1.8M documented sites tracked nationwide across 9 federal source types.

Environmental Intelligence

Understanding what's nearby helps you make informed decisions about where and how to grow.

Total Sites

204

across Posey County

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

1 Superfund site

Severity Distribution

across Posey County

High2Moderate90Low112

Highest-Severity Sites

Mccarty'S Bald Knob Landfill
Superfund · Superfund (Non-NPL)
Mount Vernon Water Works
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
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Nitrate Monitoring · Well
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Nitrate Monitoring · Well
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Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Posey County, two things run higher than the national average — Toxic Release Inventory (19 sites) and Nitrate (56 sites). It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

Toxic Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Posey County

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,112 plant recommendations.

Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources analyzed in seconds

Your Specific Parcel Matters

Posey County Average

  • USDA Zones 7a
  • Generic soil type for the area
  • State-average frost dates

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact hardiness zone
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your parcel in Posey County

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Posey County, Indiana — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources analyzed in seconds

Key Growing Facts for Posey County, Indiana

  • USDA Hardiness Zones: 7a (USDA PHZM 2023)
  • Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Mar 2 (county normal, NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals — light frosts can follow for a few weeks)
  • First Hard Freeze (28°F): Dec 2 (county normal, NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals — light frosts can arrive a few weeks earlier)
  • Days Between Hard Freezes: ~275 (county normal, NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals)
  • County Land Area: 262K acres (US Census TIGER 2025)

Zone data: USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023. Climate data: NOAA NCEI. County boundaries: US Census TIGER/Line 2025.

Frost dates here are the Posey County average. Low spots and tree cover move them by days on any one yard — see your exact frost windows.

Frequently Asked Questions

What hardiness zone is Posey County, Indiana?

Posey County sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a, per the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023. Zones reflect average annual extreme minimum temperatures from 1991–2020 weather data.

Is it too late to plant in Posey County?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 2; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 2 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Dec 2 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. In a climate this gentle, “too late” hardly applies — the question becomes which crops prefer the cooler months ahead.

When does frost risk typically end in Posey County?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Posey County typically lands around Mar 2, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — an earlier marker than the light-frost dates many planting charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — light frosts can still bite for a few more weeks, so tender transplants usually wait another 2–3 weeks.

How long is the growing season in Posey County?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Posey County sees about 275 frost-free days — roughly Mar 2 through Dec 2, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops get a somewhat shorter practical window, since lighter frosts reach a few weeks past the hard-freeze dates on both ends.

What vegetables grow in Posey County?

Posey County's zone 7a supports a wide range — strong performers include Tomato, Sweet Corn, Pawpaw, Peony, and Apple. What actually takes on any one site comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage, and we score each plant against the real conditions at your address.

Which hardiness zone is Posey County, really?

Officially, Posey County sits in USDA zone 7a (USDA PHZM 2023) — but a zone is a 30-year average of winter's coldest night across an area, and it can't see any one yard. A south-facing slope, a tree line, or a low frost pocket can shift a single site by half a zone either way, which is why neighboring gardeners often quote different numbers. We read the conditions at your exact address — soil, sun, slope, and frost — and score 1,112 plants against what's actually there.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Posey County?

The federal record around Posey County is a meaningful one — 204 documented sites — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

Just moved to Posey County — what should I know before planting?

Start with three facts. Posey County sits in USDA zone 7a, which sets what survives winter; the last 28°F hard freeze typically clears around Mar 2, with about 275 frost-free days to work with (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and 204 documented sites sit on the federal record here, so a soil test before food beds is the smart first step. From there, matching plants to your actual soil and sun is the fun part.

Everything on this page is a Posey County average. Your yard writes its own version — we read soil, sun, drainage, and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

Will It Grow Here?

Zone fit is the first question — each answer below reads Indiana's frost window, season length, and soil profile against the plant's real requirements.