What Grows in Taylor County, West Virginia

USDA Zones 6b · 111K acres

Taylor County, in West Virginia, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b — enough range to grow cool-season vegetables, hardy fruit, and warm-season crops that mature before the first hard frost.

These conditions suit cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens — a starting list any specific site will trim or extend with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Taylor County lies within Appalachia — a regional growing area with its own character.

Grounded in USDA PHZM 2023 · Growable Ground suitability scoring · NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Score your parcel · free

Taylor County holds more than one microclimate.

Soils and elevations shift across Taylor County, so your frost dates and drainage aren't the county average. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Taylor County — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Taylor County — the short answer

Taylor County, West Virginia: USDA zone 6b, about 207 days between hard freezes, across 111K acres.

USDA zone
6b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 10
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 3
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F
Days between freezes
~207
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F
County area
111K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are county 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6b6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6b is Taylor County's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Taylor County's 207-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Heat in Taylor County

Across a year, Taylor County accumulates about 2,963 growing degree days above 50°F, about 47 fewer than the middle West Virginia county — ahead of 23 of West Virginia’s 55 counties. Degree days are the heat a crop actually gets to work with — more of them is more room to ripen a long-season crop before the freeze closes the window.

Grounded in PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University — 1991–2020 monthly normals

Soil in Taylor County

Across Taylor County, the ground is predominantly Ultisols, where Gilpin, Westmoreland, and Ernest are the most extensive named soil series. The soil is generally well drained with a silt loam surface. Topsoil pH runs about 4.5–5.6, very strongly acidic. Rainfall drains through hydrologic group B soils.

Soil order

Ultisols

Drainage

Well drained

Prime farmland

3%

Hydric soils

2%

Soil still varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

How the ground varies across Taylor County

The USDA soil survey maps 70% of Taylor County as well drained — but another 27% drains differently: 24% moderately well drained, 3% poorly drained.

Gilpin is the most extensive named soil at 32% of mapped acres, then Westmoreland (19%) and Ernest (15%).

Which of them your own lot sits on is a parcel question, not a county one. Check your address for the survey at your boundary.

What this means for growing in Taylor County

Each reading below is measured for Taylor County itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Drainage

Measured

The dominant soils across Taylor County are well drained, in hydrologic group B — ground that drains quickly.

The upside is soil you can work early in spring and roots that never drown; the cost is that fast-draining ground dries out fast and leaches nutrients away before plants can use them.

Work in compost and mulch to hold moisture and feed, and water more often in short doses than deep and rarely.

USDA NRCS SSURGO

Surface pH

Measured

Topsoil across Taylor County runs about pH 4.5–5.6, on the acidic side.

Blueberries, potatoes, and rhododendrons thrive in it, but most vegetables start locking out nutrients below about pH 6.0 and grow pale and stunted no matter how much you feed them.

A measured lime application raises pH for the crops that need it — but test first, because the right rate depends on your own soil, not the county average.

USDA NRCS SSURGO

Season length

Measured

Taylor County runs about 207 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Taylor County sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Taylor County is in

Taylor County spans 2 EPA Level III ecoregions — Western Allegheny Plateau (70%) and Central Appalachians (30%). Which one your land falls in changes what grows wild there and how the ground behaves, and a county-wide answer cannot tell you which.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Taylor County

We scored all 1,086 plants against Taylor County's own USDA zone 6b and its own 207-day season between hard freezes, using the same matching engine that runs a full parcel report. These cleared both. Sun, soil pH and drainage vary lot by lot — those are the parcel questions below. Each card opens that plant's West Virginia profile.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in West VirginiaZones 2–11Taylor County's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
West Virginia hazelnut guideZones 4–9Taylor County's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in West VirginiaZones 5–8Taylor County's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: West Virginia growing notesZones 2–11Taylor County's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Growing blackberry in West VirginiaZones 5–8Taylor County's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
West Virginia california poppy guideZones 6–10Taylor County's 6b is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in West VirginiaZones 2–10Taylor County's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry: West Virginia growing notesZones 3–8Taylor County's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in West VirginiaTaylor County's 207 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
West Virginia kale guideZones 2–11Taylor County's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw in West VirginiaZones 5–9Taylor County's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
angelica, photograph
Angelica: West Virginia growing notesZones 4–9Taylor County's 207 days clear the ~120 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in West VirginiaZones 2–11Taylor County's 207 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
West Virginia okra guideZones 2–12Taylor County's 207 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in West VirginiaZones 2–11Taylor County's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: West Virginia growing notesZones 3–10Taylor County's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in West VirginiaZones 2–11Taylor County's 207 days clear the ~70 it needs.
lilac, photograph
West Virginia lilac guideZones 4–10Taylor County's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in West VirginiaZones 3–8Taylor County's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: West Virginia growing notesZones 3–8Taylor County's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in West VirginiaTaylor County's 207 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
West Virginia apache plume guideZones 5–11Taylor County's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in West VirginiaZones 3–9Taylor County's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: West Virginia growing notesZones 6–8Taylor County's 6b is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in West VirginiaZones 3–9Taylor County's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
West Virginia ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Taylor County's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in West VirginiaZones 2–7Taylor County's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: West Virginia growing notesZones 4–10Taylor County's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in West VirginiaZones 2–10Taylor County's 207 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Indian grass, photograph
West Virginia indian grass guideZones 4–9Taylor County's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Taylor County?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 13; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 10 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 3 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. A long window like this one runs successions deep into fall — and even its last weeks take quick greens and garlic.

Documented around Taylor County

Spotted lanternfly documented 4 miles from Taylor County, first recorded 2023. What to watch for.

What gets applied to farmland in Taylor County

USGS estimates 342 lb of Dicamba on Taylor County farmland in 2019, its largest by weight, ahead of Glyphosate (289 lb) and 2,4-d (261 lb).

Farmland across the whole county, not any one lot. Check your address for the site-by-site record.

Safe to Grow Here?

What the federal record shows across Taylor County — and how to grow with it.

Federal record: Moderate

We checked the federal record across Taylor County114 documented sites across 5 of the 9 source types we track.

The most significant on record: 1 Toxics Release Inventory facility. Active industrial facilities reporting chemical releases to air, water, and land.

The federal record across Taylor County is a modest one — a typical footprint for a growing area. Nothing here calls for alarm; it's worth knowing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and each one on the map carries its type and location. If one turns out to be a near neighbor, a one-time soil test settles the question.

Sources: EPA, USGS1.8M documented sites tracked nationwide across 9 federal source types.

What's on the federal record near Taylor County

Closest first, across Taylor County. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. ROSEWOOD CENTERBrownfields · 0.7 mi
  2. FORMER GERARD'S PURE OIL STATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi
  3. WV DOH-TAYLOR CO HEADQUARTERSUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.0 mi
  4. FORMER COZY REST MOTEL & RESTAURANTUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.0 mi
  5. A-1 OIL COUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.1 mi
  6. GEORGE MOTOR SALESUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.2 mi
  7. CIRCLE K #4012Brownfields · 1.2 mi
  8. MORAN'S MARATHON SERVICE STATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.2 mi
  9. CIRCLE K # 4012Underground Storage Tanks · 1.2 mi
  10. D & R DISTRIBUTORS INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.2 mi
  11. GRAFTON EXXONUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.2 mi
  12. TAYLOR CO SCHOOL BUS GARAGEBrownfields · 1.2 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Taylor County's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Taylor County.

Total Sites

114

across Taylor County

Risk Level

Moderate

Highest-severity

1 Toxics Release Inventory facility

Severity Distribution

across Taylor County

High0Moderate22Low92

Highest-Severity Sites

911 (Cell 11)
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
911 (Cell 11)
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
Bob'S Union 76 (*Sj/Regto93/Cap)
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Circle K # 4012
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Dan'S Marine Service INC
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Taylor County, Underground Storage Tanks runs higher than the national average — 75 sites across Taylor County. Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Taylor County

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Taylor County average

Your land is one point inside Taylor County

Everything above resolves to Taylor County as a whole — one PHZM band and one county frost record, read across 111K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at county scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better county average.

Your Lot vs the Taylor County Average

Taylor County Average

  • USDA Zones 6b, averaged across Taylor County
  • One soil character for all of Taylor County
  • Frost dates read at Taylor County's scale: Apr 10 to Nov 3

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Taylor County's 6b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your parcel in Taylor County

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Taylor County, West Virginia — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Taylor County averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Taylor County averages 207Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Taylor County — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Taylor County average

How we know this about Taylor County

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at county grain; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at this county’s own record where one resolves, and the labelled statewide window where none does; soils from the USDA NRCS SSURGO survey, area-weighted across the county’s own map units; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination and pesticide records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Where Taylor County carries no record of its own, the figure is inherited and labelled — the resolution ledger below names each.

Common questions about Taylor County

When does frost risk typically end in Taylor County?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Taylor County typically lands around Apr 10, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 1.

How long is the growing season in Taylor County?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Taylor County sees about 207 frost-free days — roughly Apr 10 through Nov 3, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 1 to Oct 20, about 172 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Taylor County?

The federal record around Taylor County shows 114 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (75), the nearest Brownfields record about 0.7 miles out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.

Everything above is measured at Taylor County's scale — its 6b band and its 207-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Taylor County's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Taylor County’s own scale

8 of the readings below were taken at Taylor County's own scale — its own ~207-day span between 28°F freezes, the 3 most extensive soil series mapped here and 114 documented sites inside its boundary; one is borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Taylor County's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Taylor County's own 28°F hard-freeze dates and its ~207-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • The soil order, drainage, surface pH, and the 3 most extensive named soil series mapped in Taylor CountyUSDA NRCS SSURGO
  • 114 documented contamination sites inside the county boundary, distance-sorted from its center — the closest Brownfields record about 0.7 miles outFederal environmental registers
  • Taylor County's boundary and the 110,573 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6b and a ~207-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The 2 ecoregions Taylor County spans, Western Allegheny Plateau the largestUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Which agricultural compounds go onto Taylor County farmland, and roughly how muchUSGS NAWQA EPest county estimates

Inherited from a wider read

  • The growing challenges every West Virginia grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom West Virginia

What this page can’t tell you

  • How the season shifts across Taylor County — the ~207 days above is one reading at its centre; the 12 towns below each carry their owntowns in this county
  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Taylor County's 110,573 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which of those 114 documented sites actually reaches your soil — that needs your address, the wind, and the groundwater directionhow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — none of it survives being averaged over Taylor Countyread your own land
Go one step finer: towns in Taylor County