What Grows in Tyler County, West Virginia

USDA Zones 6b · 164K acres

Tyler County, in West Virginia, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b — room for a real mix of vegetables, fruit, and perennials matched to the local frost calendar.

Well-matched crops include cabbage, blackberry, california poppy, and collard greens, and the gap between "grows in the area" and "grows in your yard" is closed by soil, sun, and drainage.

Tyler County lies within Appalachia — a regional growing area with its own character.

Grounded in USDA PHZM 2023 · Growable Ground suitability scoring · NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Score your parcel · free

Tyler County holds more than one microclimate.

Soils and elevations shift across Tyler County, so your frost dates and drainage aren't the county average. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Tyler County — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Tyler County — the short answer

Tyler County, West Virginia: USDA zone 6b, about 185 days between hard freezes, across 164K acres.

USDA zone
6b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 21
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 23
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F
Days between freezes
~185
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F
County area
164K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are county 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6b6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6b is Tyler County's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Tyler County's 185-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Heat in Tyler County

Across a year, Tyler County accumulates about 3,068 growing degree days above 50°F, about 58 more than the middle West Virginia county — ahead of 31 of West Virginia’s 55 counties. Degree days are the heat a crop actually gets to work with — more of them is more room to ripen a long-season crop before the freeze closes the window.

Grounded in PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University — 1991–2020 monthly normals

Soil in Tyler County

Across Tyler County, the ground is predominantly Ultisols, where Gilpin, Upshur, and Sensabaugh are the most extensive named soil series. The soil is generally well drained with a silt loam surface. Topsoil pH runs about 4.7–5.3, very strongly acidic. Rainfall drains through hydrologic group C soils.

Soil order

Ultisols

Drainage

Well drained

Prime farmland

8%

Hydric soils

0%

Soil still varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

How the ground varies across Tyler County

The USDA soil survey maps 96% of Tyler County as well drained — but another 2% drains differently: 2% moderately well drained.

Gilpin is the most extensive named soil at 52% of mapped acres, then Upshur (31%) and Sensabaugh (6%).

Which of them your own lot sits on is a parcel question, not a county one. Check your address for the survey at your boundary.

What this means for growing in Tyler County

Each reading below is measured for Tyler County itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Drainage

Measured

The dominant soils across Tyler County are well drained, in hydrologic group C — ground that drains quickly.

The upside is soil you can work early in spring and roots that never drown; the cost is that fast-draining ground dries out fast and leaches nutrients away before plants can use them.

Work in compost and mulch to hold moisture and feed, and water more often in short doses than deep and rarely.

USDA NRCS SSURGO

Surface pH

Measured

Topsoil across Tyler County runs about pH 4.7–5.3, on the acidic side.

Blueberries, potatoes, and rhododendrons thrive in it, but most vegetables start locking out nutrients below about pH 6.0 and grow pale and stunted no matter how much you feed them.

A measured lime application raises pH for the crops that need it — but test first, because the right rate depends on your own soil, not the county average.

USDA NRCS SSURGO

Season length

Measured

Tyler County runs about 185 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Tyler County sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Tyler County is in

Tyler County sits in the Western Allegheny Plateau — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. One consistent ecological setting across the whole county.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Tyler County

We scored all 1,086 plants against Tyler County's own USDA zone 6b and its own 185-day season between hard freezes, using the same matching engine that runs a full parcel report. These cleared both. Sun, soil pH and drainage vary lot by lot — those are the parcel questions below. Each card opens that plant's West Virginia profile.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in West VirginiaZones 2–11Tyler County's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
West Virginia blackberry guideZones 5–8Tyler County's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in West VirginiaZones 6–10Tyler County's 6b is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: West Virginia growing notesZones 2–11Tyler County's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in West VirginiaZones 5–9Tyler County's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
West Virginia lavender guideZones 5–8Tyler County's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in West VirginiaZones 2–10Tyler County's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan: West Virginia growing notesZones 5–9Tyler County's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in West VirginiaTyler County's 185 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
West Virginia kale guideZones 2–11Tyler County's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in West VirginiaZones 5–10Tyler County's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
angelica, photograph
Angelica: West Virginia growing notesZones 4–9Tyler County's 185 days clear the ~120 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in West VirginiaZones 2–11Tyler County's 185 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
West Virginia okra guideZones 2–12Tyler County's 185 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in West VirginiaZones 2–11Tyler County's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: West Virginia growing notesZones 3–10Tyler County's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in West VirginiaZones 2–11Tyler County's 185 days clear the ~70 it needs.
lilac, photograph
West Virginia lilac guideZones 4–10Tyler County's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in West VirginiaZones 3–8Tyler County's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: West Virginia growing notesZones 3–8Tyler County's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in West VirginiaTyler County's 185 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Oregon grape, photograph
West Virginia oregon grape guideZones 5–8Tyler County's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in West VirginiaZones 3–9Tyler County's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: West Virginia growing notesZones 6–8Tyler County's 6b is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in West VirginiaZones 3–9Tyler County's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
West Virginia ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Tyler County's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in West VirginiaZones 2–7Tyler County's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
western red cedar, photograph
Western red cedar: West Virginia growing notesZones 4–10Tyler County's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in West VirginiaZones 2–10Tyler County's 185 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Indian grass, photograph
West Virginia indian grass guideZones 4–9Tyler County's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Tyler County?

Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 24; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 21 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 23 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Even past midsummer there is room for a true fall garden here, and garlic planted near the close carries the momentum into next year.

Documented around Tyler County

Survey cells within 31 miles of Tyler County checked for spotted lanternfly, none carrying a detection — a surveyed negative, not an absence of looking. Nearest documented record 33 miles off. What to watch for.

What gets applied to farmland in Tyler County

USGS estimates 358 lb of Dicamba on Tyler County farmland in 2019, its largest by weight, ahead of 2,4-d (282 lb) and Triclopyr (234 lb).

Farmland across the whole county, not any one lot. Check your address for the site-by-site record.

Safe to Grow Here?

What the federal record shows across Tyler County — and how to grow with it.

Federal record: Moderate

We checked the federal record across Tyler County120 documented sites across 4 of the 9 source types we track.

The most significant on record: 7 Toxics Release Inventory facilities. Active industrial facilities reporting chemical releases to air, water, and land.

The federal record across Tyler County is a modest one — a typical footprint for a growing area. Nothing here calls for alarm; it's worth knowing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and each one on the map carries its type and location. If one turns out to be a near neighbor, a one-time soil test settles the question.

Sources: EPA, USGS1.8M documented sites tracked nationwide across 9 federal source types.

What's on the federal record near Tyler County

Closest first, across Tyler County. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. Tyl-0092Nitrate · 1.2 mi
  2. Tyl-0062Nitrate · 1.4 mi
  3. MIDDLE ISLAND MTRS & HARDWAREUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.0 mi
  4. SCHOOL BUS GARAGEUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.2 mi
  5. TYLER COUNTY SCHOOL BUS GARAGEBrownfields · 2.2 mi
  6. DOLLAR GENERAL STORE #6537Brownfields · 2.3 mi
  7. MAIN STREET QUICK STOPUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.4 mi
  8. RONALD HOOVERUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.5 mi
  9. FARMER'S EXCHANGE (*SJ/RG93/CAP)Underground Storage Tanks · 2.5 mi
  10. FARHATT'S SERVICE STATION (*SJ/REG93/CAP)Underground Storage Tanks · 2.5 mi
  11. TYLER COUNTY BD OF ED (*SJ/REG93)Underground Storage Tanks · 2.5 mi
  12. BLUE EXXONUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.5 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Tyler County's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Tyler County.

Total Sites

120

across Tyler County

Risk Level

Moderate

Highest-severity

7 Toxics Release Inventory facilities

Severity Distribution

across Tyler County

High0Moderate49Low71

Highest-Severity Sites

Aleris Recycling Bens Run LLC
Toxics Release Inventory · 26135BNSRNSTATE
Aleris Recycling INC
Toxics Release Inventory · 26146lmtch3816s
Alumitech West Virginia INC.
Toxics Release Inventory · TRI_Offsite_120
Bfs Foods #23
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Corning INC
Toxics Release Inventory · 26159CRNNGFIRST

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Tyler County, Nitrate runs higher than the national average — 32 sites across Tyler County. Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Tyler County

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Tyler County average

Your land is one point inside Tyler County

Everything above resolves to Tyler County as a whole — one PHZM band and one county frost record, read across 164K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at county scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better county average.

Your Lot vs the Tyler County Average

Tyler County Average

  • USDA Zones 6b, averaged across Tyler County
  • One soil character for all of Tyler County
  • Frost dates read at Tyler County's scale: Apr 21 to Oct 23

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Tyler County's 6b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your parcel in Tyler County

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Tyler County, West Virginia — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Tyler County averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Tyler County averages 185Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Tyler County — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Tyler County average

How we know this about Tyler County

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at county grain; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at this county’s own record where one resolves, and the labelled statewide window where none does; soils from the USDA NRCS SSURGO survey, area-weighted across the county’s own map units; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination and pesticide records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Where Tyler County carries no record of its own, the figure is inherited and labelled — the resolution ledger below names each.

Common questions about Tyler County

When does frost risk typically end in Tyler County?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Tyler County typically lands around Apr 21, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 12.

How long is the growing season in Tyler County?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Tyler County sees about 185 frost-free days — roughly Apr 21 through Oct 23, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 12 to Oct 9, about 150 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Tyler County?

The federal record around Tyler County shows 120 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (58), the nearest Nitrate record about 1.2 miles out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.

Everything above is measured at Tyler County's scale — its 6b band and its 185-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Tyler County's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Tyler County’s own scale

8 of the readings below were taken at Tyler County's own scale — its own ~185-day span between 28°F freezes, the 3 most extensive soil series mapped here and 120 documented sites inside its boundary; one is borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Tyler County's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Tyler County's own 28°F hard-freeze dates and its ~185-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • The soil order, drainage, surface pH, and the 3 most extensive named soil series mapped in Tyler CountyUSDA NRCS SSURGO
  • 120 documented contamination sites inside the county boundary, distance-sorted from its center — the closest Nitrate record about 1.2 miles outFederal environmental registers
  • Tyler County's boundary and the 164,033 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6b and a ~185-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • Tyler County sitting wholly inside the Western Allegheny PlateauUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Which agricultural compounds go onto Tyler County farmland, and roughly how muchUSGS NAWQA EPest county estimates

Inherited from a wider read

  • The growing challenges every West Virginia grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom West Virginia

What this page can’t tell you

  • How the season shifts across Tyler County — the ~185 days above is one reading at its centre; the 12 towns below each carry their owntowns in this county
  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Tyler County's 164,033 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which of those 120 documented sites actually reaches your soil — that needs your address, the wind, and the groundwater directionhow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — none of it survives being averaged over Tyler Countyread your own land
Go one step finer: towns in Tyler County