Avens is a perennial grown for its red blooms, which open in summer and return year after year. It's hardy across USDA zones 5 through 7 and shrugs off deer. Its summer flowers are a moderate draw for native bees and butterflies.
Avens — the short answer
Avens: grown in zones 5–7, full sun, pH 5.5–7.5.
- USDA zones
- 5–7
- Manual horticultural correction (source not retained); NC State Extension and Missouri Botanical Garden, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation
- Soil pH
- 5.5–7.5
- Growable Ground Plant Database
- Sun
- Full Sun
- Growable Ground Plant Database
Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS and university Extension sources — each tile names its own row's source, because per-field provenance varies.
Score Avens on your exact land.
Zone averages can't see the slope, soil, frost, and sun that decide whether avens actually takes — and those shift from one yard to the next. Enter your address and we'll score avens against your land's real conditions.
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What Avens is
Avens grows as a perennial and reaches around two feet at maturity. It blooms red in summer. It's also deer-resistant.
How to grow Avens
Avens grows in USDA zones 5 through 7. Avens does best in full sun — at least 6 hours of direct sun a day — and soil from pH 5.5 to 7.5, on well-drained ground.
USDA Zones
5-7
USDA PHZM 2023
Soil pH
5.5 - 7.5
Growable Ground Plant Database
Sun
Full Sun
Growable Ground plant catalog
Drainage
well (dry spells)
Growable Ground plant catalog
Mature Height
2 ft
Growable Ground plant catalog
Start the season right
Plant avens in full sun with at least 6 hours of direct sun. It grows in the cool halves of the year, so sow it in spring or late summer rather than waiting for midsummer heat.
Match the soil
Avens prefers pH 5.5 to 7.5 (Growable Ground Plant Database). A quick soil test from your local Extension lab tells you whether to add lime or sulfur to land in band.
Water steadily
Keep the root zone evenly moist through establishment. A 2–3 inch mulch layer holds moisture without waterlogging.
Harvest at its peak
Cut avens blooms in the cool of the morning, just as they open, for the longest display.
Where Avens thrives
Avens is hardy across USDA zones 5 through 7. Zone is only the starting point, though: the soil pH, drainage, and frost dates on your specific land decide how well it actually does.
A USDA zone is a 10°F band of average annual extreme winter minimum, so zones 5–7 spans average winter lows from -20°F to 10°F (USDA PHZM 2023). Across the 50 states and DC, that band covers 9 outright and splits 38 more down the middle — and which side of that line your land sits on changes the answer.
Zones 5–7·Where Avens growsOpen map →
Where Avens stands, state by state
Avens is rated for zones 5–7 — a cold floor USDA puts at -20 to -10°F. Across the 50 states and DC, 9 sit fully inside that band, the line runs through 38 more, and 4 sit outside it — and inside every split state, the same line runs on at county grain.
Fully inside zones 5–7
9 states
3 of 9 shown
The line runs through
38 states
3 of 38 shown
Avens’s band covers part of each of these states — which side of the line your county sits on changes the answer, and each state page draws it.
Outside zones 5–7
4 states
- North Dakota · zones 3b-4b
- Florida · zones 8b-12a
- Hawaii · zones 8b-13a
3 of 4 shown
Too cold at one end of the map, short on winter chill at the other. Each link is that state’s own growing hub — what holds in the ground there instead.
State zone extents: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PHZM) 2023. A zone is a 10°F band of average annual extreme minimum temperature, so a state that splits the band contains the boundary — its own page draws the county line, and a parcel report resolves which side your land sits on.
What grows around Avens
Growing guides for avens
Related plants in perennial flower
Good to know
Good news for pet owners — avens isn't known to be toxic to dogs or cats. (Source: ASPCA.)
Avens offers moderate value to bees and other pollinators. (Source: Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center.)
Your land is one point inside Avens's range
This page resolves to the species. Your state page draws the county line, and a report reads the parcel — the soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost dates on your exact ground, which no species average can see.
See if Avens will thrive on your land
Zone averages are a start. Your exact soil pH, drainage, sun exposure, and frost dates shape whether avens actually takes — we score it against the real conditions at your address.
Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:
We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
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How we know this about Avens
The figures above are cited per row, not per site: the pH band names this plant’s own source column, the three temperature figures each carry their own, and days-to-maturity cites the publication that actually lists it. All of it comes from the Growable Ground Plant Database — a compilation over FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS, and university Extension sources, published openly with per-field provenance.
Grounded inUSDA PLANTS Database•USDA PHZM•ASPCA
Frequently asked questions
Can I grow Avens in my zone?
Avens grows in USDA hardiness zones 5 through 7 (USDA PHZM 2023). Zone is one factor — soil pH, drainage, and frost dates on your specific parcel also shape whether it takes.
When should you plant Avens?
Avens is a cool-season crop, so it goes in during the cool halves of the year — early spring, and again in late summer for a fall planting — rather than at the height of summer heat. Your local frost dates set the exact window — a Growable Ground report reads them for your address.
How much sun does Avens need?
Avens needs full sun — a spot that catches at least 6 hours of direct summer sun a day. In more shade it still grows, but usually gives a smaller, later crop. The catch is that a yard rarely gets even light everywhere — a fence, the house, or one tall tree can quietly take those hours. A Growable Ground report reads the real sun-hours across your land, canopy and buildings included, so you can pick the brightest bed before you plant.
What soil does Avens need?
Avens prefers soil pH 5.5 to 7.5, on well-drained ground (Growable Ground Plant Database). Your report scores your parcel's actual soil against that using USDA SSURGO data.
Does Avens attract pollinators?
Yes — avens's flowers are a solid nectar source for native bees and butterflies. (Source: Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center.)
Is Avens safe for pets?
Avens is not known to be toxic to dogs or cats based on available data. Always supervise pets around new plantings. (Source: ASPCA.)