How to Grow Wild Quinine

Parthenium integrifolium · Zones 4-8

Wild Quinine is a perennial grown for its blooms, which open in summer and return year after year. It's hardy across USDA zones 4 through 8, shrugs off deer and shrugs off dry spells. Its summer flowers are a moderate draw for native bees.

Zones

4-8

pH Range

5.5-8.5

Sun

Full Sun

Days to Maturity

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USDA PLANTS DatabaseUSDA PHZM 2023ASPCA

What Wild Quinine is

Wild Quinine grows as a perennial and reaches around four feet at maturity. It blooms in summer. It's also deer-resistant.

How to grow Wild Quinine

Wild Quinine grows in USDA zones 4 through 8. Wild Quinine does best in full sun — at least 6 hours of direct sun a day — and soil from pH 5.5 to 8.5, on well-drained to fast-draining ground. It needs a growing season of at least 90 frost-free days, which is why climate matters as much as soil.

USDA Zones

4-8

USDA PHZM 2023

Soil pH

5.5 - 8.5

USDA PLANTS Database

Sun

Full Sun

plant_species_v5.csv

Drainage

well (dry spells), excessive (dry/moderately dry)

plant_species_v5.csv

Frost Tolerance

46.4°F

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Mature Height

4 ft

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Frost-Free Days

90+

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  1. Start the season right

    Plant wild quinine in full sun with at least 6 hours of direct sun, once the soil has warmed and frost risk has passed.

  2. Match the soil

    Wild Quinine prefers pH 5.5 to 8.5 (USDA PLANTS Database). A quick soil test from your local Extension lab tells you whether to add lime or sulfur to land in band.

  3. Water steadily

    Keep the root zone evenly moist through establishment. A 2–3 inch mulch layer holds moisture without waterlogging.

  4. Harvest at its peak

    Cut wild quinine blooms in the cool of the morning, just as they open, for the longest display.

Good to know

Good news for pet owners — wild quinine isn't known to be toxic to dogs or cats. (Source: ASPCA.)

Wild Quinine offers moderate value to bees and other pollinators. (Source: Xerces Society, Pollinator Partnership.)

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See if Wild Quinine will thrive on your land

Zone averages are a start. Your exact soil pH, drainage, sun exposure, and frost dates shape whether wild quinine actually takes — we score it against the real conditions at your address.

Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can I grow Wild Quinine in my zone?

Wild Quinine grows in USDA hardiness zones 4 through 8 (USDA PHZM 2023). Zone is one factor — soil pH, drainage, and frost dates on your specific parcel also shape whether it takes.

When should you plant Wild Quinine?

Most growers plant wild quinine after the last spring frost, once the soil has warmed, leaving enough of the season for its 90-day frost-free need. Your local frost dates set the exact window — a Growable Ground report reads them for your address.

How much sun does Wild Quinine need?

Wild Quinine needs full sun — a spot that catches at least 6 hours of direct summer sun a day. In more shade it still grows, but usually gives a smaller, later crop. The catch is that a yard rarely gets even light everywhere — a fence, the house, or one tall tree can quietly take those hours. A Growable Ground report reads the real sun-hours across your land, canopy and buildings included, so you can pick the brightest bed before you plant.

What soil does Wild Quinine need?

Wild Quinine prefers soil pH 5.5 to 8.5, on well-drained to fast-draining ground (USDA PLANTS Database). Your report scores your parcel's actual soil against that using USDA SSURGO data.

Does Wild Quinine attract pollinators?

Yes — wild quinine's flowers are a solid nectar source for native bees (Xerces Society, Pollinator Partnership).

Is Wild Quinine safe for pets?

Wild Quinine is not known to be toxic to dogs or cats based on available data (ASPCA). Always supervise pets around new plantings.