Crocosmia is a perennial grown for its orange blooms, which open in summer and return year after year. It's hardy across USDA zones 6 through 9, shrugs off deer and grows just as well in a container as in the ground. Its summer flowers are a moderate draw for hummingbirds and native bees.
Crocosmia — the short answer
Crocosmia: grown in zones 6–9, full sun, pH 6–7.
- USDA zones
- 6–9
- Not verified — NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox lists zones 5a–9b
- Soil pH
- 6–7
- We haven't confirmed this against a published source yet.
- Sun
- Full Sun
- We haven't confirmed this against a published source yet.
Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS and university Extension sources — each tile names its own row's source, because per-field provenance varies.
Score Crocosmia on your exact land.
Zone averages can't see the slope, soil, frost, and sun that decide whether crocosmia actually takes — and those shift from one yard to the next. Enter your address and we'll score crocosmia against your land's real conditions.
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What Crocosmia is
Crocosmia grows as a perennial and reaches around 2.5 feet at maturity. It blooms orange in summer. It's also deer-resistant and well suited to containers.
Life cycle, mature height, bloom period, flower colour, deer resistance and container suitability: We haven't confirmed this against a published source yet.
How to grow Crocosmia
Crocosmia grows in USDA zones 6 through 9. Crocosmia does best in full sun — at least 6 hours of direct sun a day — and soil from pH 6 to 7, on well-drained ground.
USDA Zones
6-9
Not verified — NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox lists zones 5a–9b
Soil pH
6 - 7
We haven't confirmed this against a published source yet.
Sun
Full Sun
We haven't confirmed this against a published source yet.
Drainage
well (dry spells)
We haven't confirmed this against a published source yet.
Mature Height
2.5 ft
We haven't confirmed this against a published source yet.
Start the season right
Plant crocosmia in full sun with at least 6 hours of direct sun, once the soil has warmed and frost risk has passed. We haven't confirmed this against a published source yet.
Match the soil
Crocosmia prefers pH 6 to 7. We haven't confirmed this against a published source yet. A quick soil test from your local Extension lab tells you whether to add lime or sulfur to land in band.
Water steadily
Keep the root zone evenly moist through establishment. We haven't confirmed this against a published source yet. A 2–3 inch mulch layer holds moisture without waterlogging.
Harvest at its peak
Cut crocosmia blooms in the cool of the morning, just as they open, for the longest display.
Where Crocosmia thrives
Crocosmia is hardy across USDA zones 6 through 9. Zone is only the starting point, though: the soil pH, drainage, and frost dates on your specific land decide how well it actually does.
A USDA zone is a 10°F band of average annual extreme winter minimum, so zones 6–9 spans average winter lows from -10°F to 30°F (USDA PHZM 2023). Across the 50 states and DC, that band covers 14 outright and splits 34 more down the middle — and which side of that line your land sits on changes the answer.
Zones 6–9·Where Crocosmia growsOpen map →
This map is derived from the USDA ARS / PRISM Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023) and is not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map.
Where Crocosmia stands, state by state
Crocosmia is rated for zones 6–9 — a cold floor USDA puts at -10 to 0°F. Across the 50 states and DC, 14 sit fully inside that band, the line runs through 34 more, and 3 sit outside it — and inside every split state, the same line runs on at county grain.
Fully inside zones 6–9
14 states
- Arkansas · zones 6b-8b
- Connecticut · zones 6a-7b
- Kentucky · zones 6a-7b
3 of 14 shown
The line runs through
34 states
3 of 34 shown
Crocosmia’s band covers part of each of these states — which side of the line your county sits on changes the answer, and each state page draws it.
Outside zones 6–9
3 states
- Minnesota · zones 3a-5a
- North Dakota · zones 3b-4b
- South Dakota · zones 4a-5b
Winter cold is the limit here — the same plant often works in a container that comes under cover. Each link is that state’s own growing hub.
State zone extents: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PHZM) 2023. A zone is a 10°F band of average annual extreme minimum temperature, so a state that splits the band contains the boundary — its own page draws the county line, and a parcel report resolves which side your land sits on.
What grows around Crocosmia
Growing guides for crocosmia
Related plants in perennial flower
Good to know
One caution for pet owners — crocosmia is toxic to dogs and cats (mild severity). Keep it out of reach, and call ASPCA Animal Poison Control at (888) 426-4435 in an emergency. We haven't confirmed this against a published source yet.
Crocosmia offers moderate value to bees and other pollinators. We haven't confirmed this against a published source yet.
Your land is one point inside Crocosmia's range
This page resolves to the species. Your state page draws the county line, and a report reads the parcel — the soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost dates on your exact ground, which no species average can see.
See if Crocosmia will thrive on your land
Zone averages are a start. Your soil pH, drainage, sun exposure, and frost dates shape whether crocosmia actually takes. We score it against the mapped and modelled conditions at your address.
Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:
We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
25+ data sources analyzed in seconds
How we know this about Crocosmia
The figures above are cited per row, not per site: the pH band names this plant’s own source column, the three temperature figures each carry their own, and days-to-maturity cites the publication that actually lists it. All of it comes from the Growable Ground Plant Database — a compilation over FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS, and university Extension sources, published openly with per-field provenance.
Grounded inUSDA PLANTS Database
Frequently asked questions
Can I grow Crocosmia in my zone?
Crocosmia grows in USDA hardiness zones 6 through 9. Zone is one factor — soil pH, drainage, and frost dates on your specific parcel also shape whether it takes.
When should you plant Crocosmia?
Most growers plant crocosmia after the last spring frost, once the soil has warmed. Your local frost dates set the exact window — a Growable Ground report reads them for your address.
How much sun does Crocosmia need?
Crocosmia needs full sun — a spot that catches at least 6 hours of direct summer sun a day. We haven't confirmed this against a published source yet. In more shade it still grows, but usually gives a smaller, later crop. The catch is that a yard rarely gets even light everywhere — a fence, the house, or one tall tree can quietly take those hours. A Growable Ground report reads the real sun-hours across your land, canopy and buildings included, so you can pick the brightest bed before you plant.
What soil does Crocosmia need?
Crocosmia prefers soil pH 6 to 7, on well-drained ground. We haven't confirmed this against a published source yet. Your report scores your parcel's mapped soil against that using USDA SSURGO data.
Does Crocosmia attract pollinators?
Yes — crocosmia's flowers are a solid nectar source for hummingbirds and native bees. We haven't confirmed this against a published source yet.
Is Crocosmia safe for pets?
Crocosmia is toxic to dogs and cats with mild severity. Keep it out of reach, and call ASPCA Animal Poison Control at (888) 426-4435 in an emergency. We haven't confirmed this against a published source yet.
Keep exploring Crocosmia
Crocosmia state by state
Every state crocosmia's zone reaches — 5 link straight to that state's crocosmia growing page; the rest open the state's full growing guide.

