woodland phlox (Phlox divaricata), photographi

How to Grow Woodland Phlox

Phlox divaricata · Zones 4-10

Woodland Phlox is a perennial grown for its purple blooms, which open in mid summer and return year after year. It's hardy across USDA zones 4 through 10 and shrugs off deer. Its mid summer flowers are a real draw for native bees, butterflies, hummingbirds, and moths.

Woodland Phlox — the short answer

Woodland Phlox: grown in zones 4–10, part sun, pH 5.5–7.2.

USDA zones
4–10
Manual horticultural correction (source not retained); NC State Extension and Missouri Botanical Garden, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation
Soil pH
5.5–7.2
USDA PLANTS
Sun
Part Sun
Growable Ground Plant Database

Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS and university Extension sources — each tile names its own row's source, because per-field provenance varies.

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Zone averages can't see the slope, soil, frost, and sun that decide whether woodland phlox actually takes — and those shift from one yard to the next. Enter your address and we'll score woodland phlox against your land's real conditions.

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What Woodland Phlox is

Woodland Phlox grows as a perennial and reaches around 1.25 feet at maturity. It blooms purple in mid summer. It's also deer-resistant.

How to grow Woodland Phlox

Woodland Phlox grows in USDA zones 4 through 10. Woodland Phlox does best in part sun — at least 4 hours of direct sun a day — and soil from pH 5.5 to 7.2. It needs a growing season of at least 100 frost-free days, which is why climate matters as much as soil.

USDA Zones

4-10

USDA PHZM 2023

Soil pH

5.5 - 7.2

USDA PLANTS

Sun

Part Sun

Growable Ground plant catalog

Drainage

Data pending

Growable Ground plant catalog

Cold Hardiness

-33°F

The coldest temperature this plant is documented to survive.

USDA PLANTS

Mature Height

1.25 ft

Growable Ground plant catalog

Frost-Free Days

100+

The frost-free stretch it needs start to finish — short-season areas may need an indoor head start.

Growable Ground plant catalog

  1. Start the season right

    Plant woodland phlox in part sun with at least 4 hours of direct sun.

  2. Match the soil

    Woodland Phlox prefers pH 5.5 to 7.2 (USDA PLANTS). A quick soil test from your local Extension lab tells you whether to add lime or sulfur to land in band.

  3. Water steadily

    Keep the root zone evenly moist through establishment. Match watering to the plant's drainage preference and your local rainfall.

  4. Harvest at its peak

    Cut woodland phlox blooms in the cool of the morning, just as they open, for the longest display.

Where Woodland Phlox thrives

Woodland Phlox is hardy across USDA zones 4 through 10. Zone is only the starting point, though: the soil pH, drainage, and frost dates on your specific land decide how well it actually does.

A USDA zone is a 10°F band of average annual extreme winter minimum, so zones 410 spans average winter lows from -30°F to 40°F (USDA PHZM 2023). Across the 50 states and DC, that band covers 38 outright and splits 13 more down the middle — and which side of that line your land sits on changes the answer.

Zones 4–10 highlighted on the USDA national hardiness zone map

Zones 4–10·Where Woodland Phlox growsOpen map →

Where Woodland Phlox stands, state by state

Woodland Phlox is rated for zones 410 — a cold floor USDA puts at -30 to -20°F. Across the 50 states and DC, 38 sit fully inside that band, the line runs through 13 more, and 0 sit outside it — and inside every split state, the same line runs on at county grain.

Fully inside zones 4–10

38 states

3 of 38 shown

The line runs through

13 states

3 of 13 shown

Woodland Phlox’s band covers part of each of these states — which side of the line your county sits on changes the answer, and each state page draws it.

State zone extents: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PHZM) 2023. A zone is a 10°F band of average annual extreme minimum temperature, so a state that splits the band contains the boundary — its own page draws the county line, and a parcel report resolves which side your land sits on.

What grows around Woodland Phlox

In rotation planning, woodland phlox counts as a Other — beds recover best when other crops don’t follow each other in the same spot year over year. (Growable Ground derivation — crop-rotation group from botanical family)

Good to know

Good news for pet owners — woodland phlox isn't known to be toxic to dogs or cats. (Source: ASPCA.)

Woodland Phlox is a standout pollinator plant — high value to bees and other pollinators. (Source: Xerces Society.)

Your land is one point inside Woodland Phlox's range

This page resolves to the species. Your state page draws the county line, and a report reads the parcel — the soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost dates on your exact ground, which no species average can see.

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See if Woodland Phlox will thrive on your land

Zone averages are a start. Your exact soil pH, drainage, sun exposure, and frost dates shape whether woodland phlox actually takes — we score it against the real conditions at your address.

Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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How we know this about Woodland Phlox

The figures above are cited per row, not per site: the pH band names this plant’s own source column, the three temperature figures each carry their own, and days-to-maturity cites the publication that actually lists it. All of it comes from the Growable Ground Plant Database — a compilation over FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS, and university Extension sources, published openly with per-field provenance.

Grounded inUSDA PLANTS DatabaseUSDA PHZMASPCA

Frequently asked questions

Can I grow Woodland Phlox in my zone?

Woodland Phlox grows in USDA hardiness zones 4 through 10 (USDA PHZM 2023). Zone is one factor — soil pH, drainage, and frost dates on your specific parcel also shape whether it takes.

When should you plant Woodland Phlox?

Time woodland phlox to your own season rather than the calendar, leaving enough of the season for its 100-day frost-free need. Your local frost dates set the exact window — a Growable Ground report reads them for your address.

How much sun does Woodland Phlox need?

Woodland Phlox does well in partial sun — around 4 hours of direct sun, and it takes some afternoon shade in stride. That flexibility makes it a good match for a bed the house or a nearby tree shades for part of the day. A Growable Ground report maps how the sun actually falls on your land, hour by hour, so you can set it where the light lines up.

What soil does Woodland Phlox need?

Woodland Phlox prefers soil pH 5.5 to 7.2 (USDA PLANTS). Your report scores your parcel's actual soil against that using USDA SSURGO data.

Does Woodland Phlox attract pollinators?

Yes — woodland phlox's flowers are a strong nectar and pollen source for native bees, butterflies, hummingbirds, and moths. (Source: Xerces Society.)

Is Woodland Phlox safe for pets?

Woodland Phlox is not known to be toxic to dogs or cats based on available data. Always supervise pets around new plantings. (Source: ASPCA.)